Détails Publication
Formulation of high-calorie foods from local raw materials using the Design of Experiments (DOE) methodology,
Discipline: Sciences biologiques
Auteur(s): Jean Axel T. KABORE, Ella R. COMPAORE, Inoussa KY, Ousmane OUEDRAOGO, Fulbert NIKIEMA, Elie KABRE, Mamoudou H. DICKO
Renseignée par : OUEDRAOGO Ousmane
Résumé

An experimental study on the formulation of high-calorie foods from local raw materials was carried out for the benefit of military personnel involved in the fight against terrorism. The aim of this study was to provide this social stratum with food of high nutritional quality at a reduced cost. The Design of Experiments (DOE) method was used to formulate and optimize the food using Minitab version 21 software.
The results of this experimentation yielded an optimal formula with ingredient incorporation rates in percentage (%) of 10.3263; 17.7273; 15.0; 10.0000; 10.0000; 15.6694; 10.3261; 3.3263; 5.2978 and 2.3268, respectively for corn, toned soy, pollen, peanut paste, moringa, monkey bread, fish meal, sugar, oil and salt. One hundred (100) grams of this food provided 450.0563 Kcal at a cost of 0.3213 USD with a satisfaction index of 0.9956; caloric intake of 450.0563 Kcal with a desirability index of 0.9988; cost of 0.3213 USD with a desirability index of 0.9919; carbohydrate intake of 39.9913 g/100g with a desirability index of 0.9991, protein intake of 24.9033 g/100g with a desirability index of 0.9879 and the fat intake of 21.1642 g/100g with a desirability index of 1.0000.
The obtained optimal formulation will considerably minimize the production cost of high-calorie food intended for physically active people. These results provide new information on high-calorie foods that could be used by military authorities.

Mots-clés

Experimental designs; Formulation; Hypercaloric foods Optimization

935
Enseignants
7801
Publications
49
Laboratoires
101
Projets