Publications (8108)
ARTICLE
Peasant perception of beekeeping constraints and practices in large honey production areas in Burkina Faso
Dingtoumda O. G., Yamkoulga M., Sawadogo S., Kam K. W., & Ilboudo Z
Background In recent decades, agricultural landscapes have been profoundly modified due to the intensification of agriculture, therefore leading to significant disturbances in all components of biodiversity. A survey on the knowledge of beekeeping realities and the use of phytosanitary products in areas of high honey production in Burkina Faso(...)
Beekeeping, Agriculture, Phytosanitary products, Impact, Burkina Faso
ARTICLE
Traditional, pharmacological uses and phytochemical of 2 annona Review: Annona senegalensis pers and Annona squamosa L.
Mindiediba Jean Bangou, Hermann Yempabou Ouoba, Baguiboe Olivier Bama, Mamadou Sawadogo and Aminata P Nacoulma
The Annonaceae family is widespread and widely used in traditional medicine worldwide. Two species
of this namely Annona senegalensis and Annona squamosa are used in the treatment of breast and
prostate cancers, respiratory diseases, snake and insect bites, rheumatic pains, infertility care and syphilis
to name a few. The aim of this study(...)
Annona senegalensis, Annona squamosa, traditional uses, acetogenins, pharmacological investigations
ARTICLE
Anti-Diabetic Activities of the Extracts from Euphorbia hirta L. (Euphorbiaceae) Specie found in Burkina Faso Using α-Glucosidase Inhibitor
Yssouf Karanga, Têeda Hamidou Ganamé, Wende-Konté Hazael Conania Nikiema and Issa Tapsoba
uphorbia hirta L. is an herbaceous plant used in traditional medicine to treat several diseases. In the present work, different fractions of Euphorbia hirta L. hydroalcoholic extract were investigated for their anti-diabetic properties on α-glucosidase’s inhibition activities. Chemical screening realized following Folin-Ciocalteu and AlCl3 met(...)
Euphorbia hirta L; α-glucosidase; diabetes; flavonoids; inhibition.
ARTICLE
Anti-Diabetic Activities of the Extracts from Euphorbia hirtaL. (Euphorbiaceae) Specie found in Burkina Faso Using α-Glucosidase Inhibitor
Yssouf Karanga, Têeda Hamidou Ganamé, Wende-Konté Hazael Conania Nikiema and Issa Tapsoba
Euphorbia hirta L. is an herbaceous plant used in traditional medicine to treat several diseases. In the present work, different fractions of Euphorbia hirta L. hydroalcoholic extract were investigated for their anti-diabetic properties on α-glucosidase’s inhibition activities. Chemical screening realized following Folin-Ciocalteu and AlCl3 me(...)
Euphorbia hirta L, α-glucosidase, diabetes, flavonoids
ARTICLE
Assessment of the Influence of zaï, Stone Rows, and Organo-mineral Fertiliser on Soil Properties and Groundnut Yields Performances in Sudan Sahelian Zone of Burkina Faso
Harouna Ouédraogo, Edmond Hien, Yacouba Diallo, Poulouma Louis Yaméogo and Udo Nehren
Groundnut occupies a vital position in oilseed crop production in Burkina Faso, with current production at 630,526 tonnes. However, its production faces threats from drought and low soil fertility. This study aims to determine the influence of zaï, stone rows, ridge tillage, and mineral fertilisation on soil health and on groundnut yields perf(...)
Agroecology; ants; earthworms; nodules; stone rows; termites; zaï
COMMUNICATION
Infarctus cérébraux associés à un FOP d'imputabilité élevée ou maximale dans les CHU de Ouagadougou au Burkina Faso: profil clinique, paraclinique et évolutif
LOMPO Djingri Labodi, KABORE P. Raphael, LOURE Mahamoudou, ZOUNGRANA Alassane, GNAMPA Z Melody, KAGAMBEGA D. Sylvie, KERE M. Fabienne, MILLOGO Athanase
Introduction :
Le FOP est une cause rare d’infarctus cérébral (IC), associée à un risque important de récurrence. Le but de notre étude était de décrire les IC associés à un FOP d’imputabilité élevée ou maximale, dans les CHU de Ouagadougou au Burkina Faso.
Patients et méthodes :
Il s’agi d’une étude transversale descriptive à collecte pros(...)
infarctus cérébral ; FOP ; migraine ; score RoPE ≥ 4 ; récidive d’IC ; Ouagadougou.
ARTICLE
The excito-repellent activity of five essential oils extracted from local plants against dengue and malaria vectors in Burkina Faso
Mahamoudou Balboné · Olivier Gnankine · Moussa Namountougou · Dieudonné Diloma Soma3 · Samuel Fogné Drabo · Rahim Romba · Imaël Henri Nestor Bassolé1 · Roch Kounbobr Dabiré
Using chemical insecticides remains the main way to prevent and manage dengue and malaria, two main mosquito-borne diseases. However, the vectors of these diseases have developed resistance to chemical insecticides. Essential oils (EOs) could be used as alternatives because besides their larvicidal and adulticidal properties, they have repelle(...)
Resistance, Essential oil , Repellence, Mosquito-borne diseases
ARTICLE
Breeding Site Characteristics of Mosquito in Ouagadougou, Burkina Faso
Justine Kabore, Komandan Mano, Moustapha Nikiema, Salam Sankara, Boureima Gustave Kabre, Awa Gneme
Urban areas deal with the emergence or resurgence of transmissible and non-transmissible diseases, linked in particular to urban lifestyle and sanitation issues. Human practices create or maintain conditions that favour mosquitoes’ breeding. This study investigates mosquito breeding sites characteristics in Ouagadougou, from September to Novem(...)
Breeding Site, Mosquito, Urbanization, Household Water, Burkina Faso
COMMUNICATION
Evolution clinique de la myasthénie auto-immune au Burkina Faso
LOMPO D L, ZOUNGRANA A, KYELEM A J M, KERE F, NACOULMA H, DABILGOU A A, NAPON C, MILLOGO A
Introduction : La myasthénie auto-immune est peu connue, sous diagnostiquée et son profil clinique, paraclinique et évolutif est assez méconnu en Afrique sub saharienne. La présente étude avait pour but de décrire les modalités thérapeutiques et évolutives de la myasthénie auto-immune au Burkina Faso.
Patients et méthodes : Il s’est agi d’une(...)
Myasthénie auto-immune ; Ac anti RACh ; Ac anti MuSK ; Thymome ; MGFA IV ; corticoïdes/azathioprine ; Immunoglobulines IV ; Décès ; Rémission clinique stable ; Burkina Faso
COMMUNICATION
Encéphalites aigues de l'enfant dans les CHU de Ouagadougou: aspects épidémio-cliniques, paracliniques, thérapeutiques et évolutifs.
LOMPO Djingri Labodi, KABORE P. Raphael, LOURE Mahamoudou, ZOUNGRANA Alassane, GNAMPA Z Melody, KAGAMBEGA D. Sylvie, KERE M. Fabienne, MILLOGO Athanase
Introduction :
Les encéphalites de l’enfant malgré leur gravité sont peu étudiées dans le contexte africain sub saharien. Le but du présent travail était d’étudier les encéphalites aiguës chez les enfants hospitalisés dans les CHU de Ouagadougou au Burkina Faso.
Patients et méthodes :
Il s’est agi d’une étude transversale, descriptive(...)
enfants ; LCS, TDM cérébrale, encéphalite post infectieuse ; encéphalites à P falciparum ; encéphalites virales ; encéphalites bactériennes ; mortalité intra hospitalière; Ouagadougou
ARTICLE
Stochastic Model of Dengue : Analysing the Probability of Extinction and LLN
Ragnimwendé SAWADOGO, Fourtoua Victorien KONANE, Wahabo BAGUIAN
Dans cet article, nous développons et analysons un modèle de chaîne de Markov en temps continu (CTMC) pour étudier la résurgence de la dengue. Nous explorons également le comportement asymptotique en grande population du modèle probabiliste de la dengue en utilisant la Loi des Grands Nombres (LGN). Dans un premier temps, nous calculons et esti(...)
Dengue, Chaîne de Markov, probabilité d'extinction, Lois des Grands Nombres, processus de branchement
ARTICLE
Introduction. Repolitiser les paysanneries dans les conflits violents en Afrique et en Amérique latine
BISSOKA Aymar Nyenyezi, TANGARA Mahamadou Bassirou, SORÉ Zakaria, MATHYS Gillian
Selon l’Organisation des nations unies pour l’alimentation et l’agriculture (FAO, 2023), environ 873 millions de personnes à travers le monde sont employées dans le secteur agricole, représentant ainsi 27 % de la main-d’œuvre mondiale. Cela en fait le deuxième secteur le plus important au niveau international après celui des services. Les pers(...)
Paysanneries, conflis violents, Afrique, Amérique Latine
ARTICLE
Experimental study of improved cookstove with primary and secondary sources
DIANDA Boureima, OUEDRAOGO Lareba Adélaïde, COMPAORE Abdoulaye, ZONGO Wendtoin Estelle, KAM Sié and Dieudonné Joseph Bathiébo
Improved cookcookstoves are cooking devices using biomass such as wood and charcoal. Although existing improved cookcookstoves contribute to reducing wood consumption, this consumption is still considerable, and the smoke produced is a source of many illnesses. It is therefore necessary to work on further improving these "improved cookstoves".(...)
Improved cookstove, Primary source, Secondary source, Water boiling, yield
ARTICLE
The flavonoid resokaempferol improves insulin secretion from healthy and dysfunctional pancreatic β-cells
Guillaume Gautheron, Sylvie Péraldi-Roux, Justine Vaillé, Sahla Belhadj, Andrzej Patyra, Morgane Bayle, Estelle Youl, Soufiyan Omhmmed, Gérard Cros, Jean-Francois Guichou, Benjamin Uzan, Jérémie Neasta, Catherine Oiry
Background and Purpose: The pharmacology of flavonoids on β-cell function is largely undefined especially in the context of defective secretion of insulin. We sought to identify flavonoids that increased the insulin-secreting function of β-cells and to explore the underlying mechanisms.
Experimental Approach: INS-1 β-cells in culture and isle(...)
flavonoid, resokaempferol, insulin secretion, pancreatic β-cells
ARTICLE
Toxic potential evaluation of liquid effluents discharged into nature by the university hospital centers (UHC) and mixed wastewater treatment station (WWTS) at Ouagadougou-Burkina Faso
Ganamé Abasse Ouédraogo, Djimbie Justin Djopnang, Oumarou Zongo, Farid Toyigbenan Badé, Arouna Ouédraogo, Boukaré Kaboré, Hama Cissé, François Tchoumbougnang, Aly Savadogo
In Burkina Faso, several investigations have raised suspicions that hospital liquid effluents are the source of contaminants in porbeagle-culture products and surface water in urban and peri-urban areas. This study aimed to evaluate the hygienic quality of hospital liquid effluents discharged into nature by the UHC Bogodogo (UHC-BOG), Yalgado(...)
Physicochemical parameters, Toxic potential, Wastewaters, Ouagadougou