Publications (10923)
ARTICLE
Searching for Needles in a Haystack: Exploring Alternative Operational Approaches to Classify the Safety of Induced Abortions Using Respondent‐Driven Sampling Data From Two Sub‐Saharan African Settings
Onikepe Owolabi, Clémentine Rossier, Rachidatou Compaoré, Caron Kim, Bela Ganatra, Ramatou Ouédraogo, Moussa Lonkila Zan, Martin Bangha, Adama Baguiya, the N‐MAS team
This study aims to describe the circumstances under which women obtained abortions in two sites, explore more nuanced approaches to classify abortion safety and examine the relationship between safety and self-reported health outcomes. We analyze data on the most recent abortion or only abortion reported by 551 women in Nairobi slums and 479 w(...)
Abortion, Respondent, Medicine, Pill, Family medicine, Developing country, Demography, Environmental health, Pregnancy, Nursing, Economic growth, Political science, Sociology
ARTICLE
Ethnopharmacological investigation of plants used for the management of childbirth complications in Niger
Oumarou Maman Noura, Amadou Tidjani Ilagouma, Souleymane Compaoré, Abdoulaye Mahamane Idi Issa, Gbêdossou Sophie Reine Bogninou, Raogo Ouédraogo, Moussa Ouédraogo, Noufou Ouédraogo
Maternal mortality remains a major public health issue in Africa, and particularly in Niger. The majority of pregnant women in developing countries rely on medicinal plants for their basic health care despite the presence of modern medicine. This study aims to create an inventory of the plants used traditionally to facilitate childbirth in Mat(...)
Medicinal plants, Traditional medicine, Childbirth, Medicine, Maceration (sewage), Health care, Ethnobotany, Pregnancy, Biology, Engineering
ARTICLE
Effets identitaires de la socialisation différentielle de genre sur les aspirations au premier enfant et au mariage des jeunes adolescent(e)s à Ouagadougou: une étude mixte
Alis Bambara Madeleine Wayack-Pambè Idrissa Ouili Georges Guiella Alexandre Delamou
Des études montrent que la socialisation de genre développe différemment chez les filles et les
garçons leur identité sexuée, leur estime de soi et leurs comportements sexuels. Alors que la préadolescence
est considérée comme une période charnière de la socialisation genrée, peu d’études en Afrique francophone
questionnent le rôle des effets(...)
socialisation de genre, effets identitaires, santé sexuelle et reproductive, jeunes adolescent (e)s
ARTICLE
Lipome du lobe profond de la parotide chez l’enfant : à propos d’un cas
GYEBRE YMC, N Zaghré , M Millogo , CL Bambara , E Goueta , BP Ouédraogo
Introduction : Les lipomes sont rares dans la région parotidienne. Nous rapportons un cas de lipome du lobe profond de la parotide chez l’enfant afin de rappeler les particularités diagnostiques et thérapeutiques. Cas clinique : Il s’agit d’un enfant de 8 ans de sexe féminin qui a consulté pour une tuméfaction latéro-faciale droite apparue que(...)
lipome, région parotidienne, enfant
ARTICLE
TIME-VARYING HIERARCHICAL ARCHIMEDEAN COPULAS: A NON-PARAMETRIC APPROACH
Dodo Natatou Moutari, Benjamin Wengoundi Nikiéma, Hassane Abba Mallam, Barro Diakarya, B. Saley
A non-parametric approach based on U-statistics in the construction of the time-varying hierarchical Archimedean copula model has been proposed. The procedure aims to analyze changes in the Kendall correlation matrix computed from the observations. This makes it possible to identify local segments of homogeneity and to construct a hierarchical(...)
hierarchical Archimedean copula, copula estimation, Kendall correlation matrix, U-statistics, CUSUM statistics, dynamic dependence
COMMUNICATION
Cross-lingual Code Clone Detection: When LLMs Fail Short Against Embedding-based Classifier
Micheline Benedicte Moumoula, Abdoul Kader Kabore, Jacques Klein, Tegawende F. Bissyande
Cross-lingual code clone detection has gained attention in softwaredevelopment due to the use of multiple programming languages.Recent advances in machine learning, particularly Large LanguageModels (LLMs), have motivated a reexamination of this problem.This paper evaluates the performance of four LLMs and eightprompts for detecting cross-ling(...)
Cross-Language Pairs, Code Clone Detection, Large LanguageModel, Prompt Engineering, Embedding Mode
ARTICLE
Probiotic: Global Market, Mechanisms of Action, and Beneficial Effects on Health
Hama Cissé, Djibrine Adoum Oumar, Ganamé Abasse Ouédraogo, Adama Sawadogo, Cheikna Zongo, Abdelsalam Tidjani, Aly Savadogo
Probiotics are microorganisms used in the food and pharmaceutical industries to improve the nutritional quality of foods, preserve them, produce antibiotics and fight against certain pathogenic strains. Probiotics are also microorganisms with beneficial effects. The most commonly used are lactic acid bacteria (LAB). These have been the subject(...)
probiotic, phagebiotics, antiviral effects, beneficial effects, health
ARTICLE
TRANSFUSION SANGUINE EN REANIMATION : REVUE DE LA PERTINENCE DE LA DECISION TRANSFUSIONNELLE AU CENTRE HOSPITALIER UNIVERSITAIRE YALGADO OUEDRAOGO (CHU-YO)
SIS Traoré, F Sanou, II Yaro, I Guibla, S Napon, FFR Sanou, P Bonkoungou, A Ba
Introduction : l’approvisionnement et la distribution des produits sanguins labiles (PSL) connaissent d’importantes difficultés dans les pays en développement, avec comme conséquences une insuffisance de couverture des besoins. Dans ce contexte, l’usage rationnel des PSL devient un objectif stratégique essentiel. Le but de cette étude était d’(...)
Décision transfusionnelle, prescription, non-prescription, pertinence, SRP, CHU-YO, Burkina Faso
ARTICLE
Place Of First Trimester Ultrasound at The University Teaching Hospital of Bogodogo (UTH-B) in Burkina Faso
Adama Ouattara, Bako Lankoande Natacha, Tougma Sanou A, Sawadogo Yobi Alexi, Sibraogo Kiemtoré, Ouédraogo Issa, Ouédraogo CMR
Objective: To describe the experience of the UTH-Bogodogo obstetrics and gynecology department in ultrasound determination of fetal sex in the first trimester of pregnancy. Patients and methods: This was a prospective descriptive study conducted over a 30-month period from February 1, 2021 to June 30, 2022 in the gynecological and obstetric ul(...)
Ultrasound, Obstetrics, Medicine, First trimester, University hospital, Second trimester, Sociology, Gynecology, Family medicine, Pregnancy, Radiology, Fetus, Biology
ARTICLE
Improving Health Information Systems Data Quality in Sub-Saharan Africa
Bry Sylla, Léon Savadogo, Gayo Diallo
Data quality in health information systems (HIS) is essential for informed decision-making in the health sector, particularly in sub-Saharan Africa (SSA) where these systems face many challenges like resource limitations and weak infrastructure. This systematic review assessed the quality of HIS data in the region, focusing on the dimensions,(...)
Data quality, Quality (philosophy), Health care, Knowledge management, Resource (disambiguation), Data science, Information quality, Information system, Computer science, Health informatics, Health data, Digital health, Risk analysis (engineering), Business, Engineering, Marketing, Economic growth
ARTICLE
La contribution sociale des espaces verts à la durabilité de la ville : la spécificité de Ouagadougou, Burkina Faso
ZABRÉ Nanawindin Gustave, SAWADOGO Boureima, BONKOUNGOU Joachim, OUEDRAOGO Ibrahim
Le caractère dominant de la fonction économique des villes des pays développés, les besoins prioritaires
en équipements des pays en transition démographique inachevée, remet au second plan la prise en
compte des aménagements et de l’entretien des espaces verts. Ce qui compromet la durabilité des villes.
L’article traite de la réponse des(...)
Ouagadougou, Espace vert, accessibilité, attractivité, Ville durable.
ARTICLE
Nutritional, phytochemical, and safety profiling of Senegalia seeds, promising wild legumes in the arid and semi-arid tropics
Moustapha Soungalo Drabo, Els J.M. Van Damme, Tibo De Coninck, Isabel Verbeke, Bruno De Meulenaer, Aly Savadogo, Katleen Raes
This study presents the chemical composition of seven representative Senegalia (new Acacia s.l. segregate genus) seed species and discusses their food potential and safety. As shown, most of the analyzed seed species demonstrate unique chemical compositions, i.e., very low starch (
Mots clés non renseignés
ARTICLE
Urgences hypertensives au Centre hospitalier universitaire de Bogodogo, Ouagadougou (Burkina Faso)
Wendlassida Martin Nacanabo, Taryètba André Arthur Seghda, Djième Claudine Dah, Wendlassida Léa Françoise Sawadogo, Issa Sawadogo, Mohamed Saidou Dimzouré, Murielle Loya, Lamoundi Prisca Thiombiano, André Koudnoaga Samadoulougou
RÉSUMÉ Introduction Les urgences hypertensives sont définies comme une poussée hypertensive avec signes de souffrance viscérale. Elles sont relativement fréquentes et nécessitent une thérapeutique antihypertensive urgente, mais pas obligatoirement normotensive. L'objectif de cette étude est de décrire l’épidémiologie des urgences hypertensives(...)
Urgences hypertensives, antihypertenseurs, Ouagadougou, Burkina Faso, Afrique subsaharienne
ARTICLE
Cyclopia Associated with Microcephaly, Hydrocephaly and Clubfoot: A Case Report from Burkina Faso, West Africa
L. Dieudonne, Sibraogo Kiemtoré, Solo Traoré, S. Zakaria, Ouedraogo Mahamoudou, Blami Dao
Cyclopia is the most severe form of alobar holoprosencephaly, characterized by the fusion of the two orbits into one. It is a genetic disease incompatible with life. It is most often associated with other craniofacial malformations such as microcephaly, cleft lip and palate, nasal agenesis and facial dysmorphia. The incidence of cyclopia varie(...)
Cyclopia, Microcephaly, Clubfoot, Pediatrics, Medicine, Holoprosencephaly, Surgery, Biology, Pregnancy, Genetics
ARTICLE
« Situation sécuritaire et reconfiguration de la ville de Kaya au Burkina Faso : État des lieux et perspectives »
TOUBGA Paala, SOME Désiré Boniface
La ville de Kaya est marquée par la situation sécuritaire
préoccupante que traverse le Burkina Faso depuis 2015. Ville
secondaire de 121 970 habitants (RGPH1, 2019), Kaya a vu sa
population s’accroitre de façon vertigineuse avec l’arrivée de plus de
111 356 personnes déplacées internes (PDI). À l’image de nombreuses
villes africaines, Kay(...)
crise sécuritaire, ville nouvelle, gestion durable, PDI