Publications (10722)
ARTICLE
Pesticides and Biopesticides Use in Market Gardening in Ouagadouou, Burkina Faso
Lassané Ouédraogo, Souleymane Compaoré, Patrice Bazongo, Martin Kiendrebeogo
This study aims to identify the pesticides and biopesticides used in market gardening in the outskirts of Ouagadougou in order to raise awareness among producers and populations. A semi-structured survey was conducted among 96 market gardeners on the use of pesticides and biopesticides in market garden production. Descriptive analysis was perf(...)
Survey, market gardening, pesticides, biopesticides, GC-MS analysis, Burkina Faso
ARTICLE
Physicochemical and Biochemical Composition of Balanites aegyptiaca Seed and Seed Oil from Burkina Faso
Patrice Bazongo, Lassané Ouédraogo, Pingdwindé Marie Judith Samadoulougou-Kafando, Martin Kiendrébeogo, Nicolas Barro
In Burkina Faso, the seeds of Balanites aegyptiaca have been considered to be potentially high lipid, protein and mineral sources but seem to be neglected and sometimes unknown by communities. This study aims to complete data on seed oil and detail on amino acids and minerals composition of the seed of B. aegyptiaca for better use. Physicochem(...)
Balanites aegyptiaca, Composition (language), Chemistry, Botany, Biology, Food science, Medicine
PRéPUBLICATION
Diversité et Dynamique des Cestodes chez Clarias Anguillaris au Burkina Faso
Yamba Sinaré, Magloire Boungou, Awa Gnémé, Adama Ouéda
Les cestodes sont des vers plats parasites à cycles complexes dont les vertébrés constituent les hôtes définitifs. Les poissons sont les hôtes potentiels de cestodes qui sont souvent responsables de perturbations de fonctionnement chez leur hôte occasionnant d’autres maladies qui peuvent entrainer des pertes économiques dans les étangs d’éleva(...)
Humanities, Biology, Art
ARTICLE
COMPOSITION, PHYSICO-CHEMICAL AND ANTIOXIDANT PROPERTIES OF OCIMUM GRATISSIMUM L. ESSENTIAL OIL FROM BURKINA FASO
Anass Coulibaly, Ignace Sawadogo, Mahomed Toé, M. Hema, K. Rémy Bationo, Martin Kiendrébeogo, Charles Honorat Roger Nébié
Ocimum gratissimum L. is an aromatic herbaceous plant that is native to tropical countries especially West Africa, India and South America. It has been traditionally used for medicinal, condiment and culinary purposes and many biological properties have been reported on its essential oils (EOs). This study aims to determine the physico-chemica(...)
Ocimum gratissimum, Essential oil, Chemical composition, Antioxidant, Traditional medicine, Composition (language), Chemistry, Food science, Medicine, Biochemistry, Organic chemistry, Art
ARTICLE
Physico-chemical properties of Ocimum americanum L. essential oil from Burkina Faso
Anass Coulibaly, Delphine M. Héma, Ignace Sawadogo, Mahomed Toé, Martin Kiendrébeogo, Roger C. H. Nébié
The present study aims to determine physico-chemical and organoleptic properties of Ocimum americanum L. Essential oil (EO) extracted in Burkina Faso. The protocol described in ISO international standards and Gas Chromatography Mass Spectrometry (GC/MS) were used respectively to determine physico-chemical properties and chemical analysis of th(...)
Organoleptic, Chemistry, Essential oil, Chemical composition, Eucalyptol, Camphor, Gas chromatography, Ethanol, Food science, Chromatography, Organic chemistry
AUTRE
A new approach to prevent, diagnose, and treat hepatitis B in Africa
C Wendy Spearman, Monique Andersson, Bisi Bright, Pantong Davwar, Hailemichael Desalegn, Alice Nanelin Guingané, Asgeir Johannessen, Kenneth Kabagambe, Maud Lemoine, Philippa C. Matthews, Gibril Ndow, Nicholas Riches, Yusuke Shimakawa, Roger Sombié, Alexander Stockdale, Jantjie Taljaard, Michael J. Vinikoor, Gilles Wandeler, Edith Okeke, Mark Sonderup, on behalf of the Hepatitis B in Africa Collaborative Network (HEPSANET)
There are 82 million people living with hepatitis B (PLWHB) in the World Health Organization Africa region, where it is the main cause of liver disease. Effective vaccines have been available for over 40 years, yet there are 990,000 new infections annually, due to limited implementation of hepatitis B birth dose vaccination and antenatal tenof(...)
Medicine, Hepatocellular carcinoma, Hepatitis B, Cirrhosis, Transmission (telecommunications), Hepatitis C, Intensive care medicine, Hepatitis B virus, Health care, Vaccination, Environmental health, Family medicine, Internal medicine, Immunology, Economic growth, Virus
ARTICLE
Connaissances et pratiques du personnel de santé sur la transfusion sanguine dans la région du Centre Nord au Burkina Faso
N Sawadogo*1, F Garanet2, S Sawadogo3, R Bognounou4, B Sanon5, CC Bere/Somé6, O Guira4
Le but de l’enquête était d’évaluer le niveau de
connaissances et les aptitudes des agents de santé sur
la transfusion sanguine (TS).
Méthodes : il s’agissait d’une étude transversale
descriptive conduite d’Avril à Juin 2017. Les
professionnels de santé des quatre centres médicaux
de la région et ceux du centre hospitalier régional
de K(...)
Mots clés non renseignés
ARTICLE
Epidemiology of HIV and syphilis and sssociated factors among drug users in Burkina Faso, West Africa
Sylvie Zida, Kadari Cissé, Odette Ky-Zerbo, Dinanibè Kambiré, Serge Théophile Soubeiga, Simon Tiendrebéogo, Fatou Sissoko, Issa Sory, Célestine Ki-Toé, Solange Dioma, Djeneba Zorom, Adama Ouédraogo, Koudpinga Gaston Kaboré, Ismael Diallo, Seni Kouanda, Henri Gautier Ouédraogo
Background and Objective: Drug users (DU) are considered a high-risk population for sexually transmitted diseases including HIV and syphilis. In Burkina Faso, there is limited data on HIV and syphilis infections among drug users. The aim of this study was to estimate the seroprevalence of HIV and syphilis among drug users.
Materials and Meth(...)
Sero-epidemiology, HIV, syphilis, associated factors drug users, Burkina Faso
ARTICLE
Threshold Parameters of Stochastic SIR and SIRS Epidemic Models with Delay and Nonlinear Incidence
Ali Traoré
In this chapter, we study stochastic SIR and SIRS epidemic models with delay. A nonlinear incidence function that includes some special incidence rates is
also considered. Two thresholds of the two models are derived by using the nonnegative semimartingale convergence theorem.
Delays, Stochastic SIR model, Nonlinear incidence, Extinction, Persistence in mean
ARTICLE
Cholangite sclérosante primitive : à propos de deux observations et revue de la littérature Primary sclerosing cholangitis: about two case reports and review of literature
NCA Aboue, FAHA Ido , SMOB Hema/Soudre, KS Somda, A Coulibaly, AR Sombie, A Bougouma3
La cholangite sclérosante primitive (CSP) est une maladie cholestatique rare chronique d’évolution très variable, caractérisée par une atteinte inflammatoire et fibrosante des voies biliaires, de mécanisme inconnu, souvent associée à une maladie inflammatoire chronique de l’intestin. Du fait de sa rareté, elle passe souvent inaperçue surtout d(...)
Mots clés non renseignés
ARTICLE
Correlation between Ultrasound Aspects of Fibrosis and Fibroscan Outcomes of Patients with Chronic Hepatitis B Virus
Bénilde Marie-Ange Tiemtoré-Kambou, Adjirata Koama, Alice Guingane, Maimouna Payété Gynette Belem, N.A. Ouédraogo, Madina Napon, O Diallo, C Lougué, Rabiou Cissé
Background: The assessment of liver fibrosis is an essential part of the fol-low-up of patients with chronic HBV. Ultrasound and fibroscan are two com-monly used non-invasive examinations and the purpose of this study is to as-sess the correlation between the results of these two examinations in the as-sessment of liver fibrosis. Methodology:(...)
Medicine, Chronic hepatitis, Gastroenterology, Ultrasound, Fibrosis, Internal medicine, Hepatitis B virus, Hepatitis B, Virus, Radiology, Immunology
ARTICLE
Evaluation of technology of artisanal and improved production of Vitellaria paradoxa butter in Burkina Faso
Issouf Zida, F. Tapsoba, B. Tarnagda, S. Zio, A. Savadogo
This study aims to find the current various processes for the almond producers and the extractors of shea butter in Burkina Faso. The survey was conducted in seven provinces. Three approaches to data gathering were used: group interviews in which forms were filled out during interviews; individual interviews in which the interviewer asked one(...)
Producing technology, Shea butter, Vitellaria paradoxa
ARTICLE
Spontaneous Bilateral Ectopic Tubal Pregnancy in Low-Resource Countries: About a Case in Burkina Faso, West Africa
Adama Ouattara, L. Dieudonne, Diallo Sadio, Sawadogo Yobi Alexi, Sibraogo Kiemtoré, Ouédraogo Issa, Ouédraogo Charlemagne Marie Ragna Newende
<i>Background</i>: In developing countries, spontaneous bilateral tubal ectopic pregnancy is a very rare pathology. That form of extra-uterine pregnancy can lead to serious complication with high maternal morbidity and mortality if intervention is delayed. When diagnosed before the stage of complications, in particular tubal rupture, it essent(...)
Ectopic pregnancy, Medicine, Obstetrics, Developing country, Gynecology, Pregnancy, Economic growth, Economics, Biology
ARTICLE
Développement d’un procédé de production et de stérilisation de liposomes en une seule étape en utilisant le dioxyde de carbone supercritique
Kouka Luc Delma, Noémie Penoy, Abdoul Karim Sakira, Sabrina Egrek, Rosalie Sacheli, Bruno Grignard, Marie‐Pierre Hayette, Touridomon Issa Somé, Brigitte Évrard, Géraldine Piel, Rasmané Semdé
Introduction : les liposomes sont des vecteurs ciblés de médicaments présentant aujourd’hui un grand intérêt pharmaceutique et thérapeutique et généralement administrés par voie parentérale. Cependant, leur fabrication industrielle ainsi que leur stérilisation demeurent un défi. Le dioxyde de carbone supercritique (CO2Sc) constitue aujourd’hui(...)
Humanities, Art, Physics, Philosophy
ARTICLE
Phénomènes morphophonologiques en wɩnɩ̃ɛ̃
Yacouba KOURAOGO
Le présent article est une description des phénomènes morphophonologiques
attestés en wšn±¨. Il s’agit de les identifier puis de déterminer les règles qui régissent
leur fonctionnement suivant les cadres théoriques de la grammaire distributionnelle
et de la grammaire fonctionnelle. Ces phénomènes sont des faits qui se situent à
cheval entr(...)
wšn±¨, phénomènes morphophonologiques, règles, grammaire distributionnelle