Publications (8113)
ARTICLE
Regenerated trees in farmers’ fields increase soil carbon across the Sahel
Jules Bayala, J Sanou, HR Bazié, R Coe, A Kalinganire, Fergus L Sinclair
In the current debate on the role of
increase soil carbon in addressing both climate change
and food security, there is consensus that farmed lands
have the higher potential provided the best management
practices are implemented. In the Sahel where
farms usually have few sparse old trees with declining
soil fertility, there is an ongoing(...)
FMNR Parkland Re-greening Restoration Soil fertility Trees
ARTICLE
Nonlinear parabolic capacity and renormalized solutions for PDEs with diffuse measure data and variable exponent
M. Abdellaoui, E. Azroul, S. Ouaro, U. Traoré
We extend the theory of capacity to generalized Sobolev spaces for the study of nonlinear parabolic equations. We introduce the definition and some properties of renormalized solutions and we show that diffuse measure can be decomposed in space and time. As consequence, we show the existence and uniqueness of renormalized solutions. The main t(...)
generalized Lebesgue-Sobolev spaces; nonlinear parabolic equations; p(⋅)-parabolic capacity; renormalized solution; measure data; electrorheological fluids
ARTICLE
Insecticide resistance levels and mechanisms in Aedes aegypti populations in and around Ouagadougou, Burkina Faso
Athanase Badolo, Aboubacar Sombie, Patricia M. Pignatelli, Aboubakar Sanon, Felix Yameogo, Dimitri W. Wangrawa, Antoine Sanon, Hirotaka Kanuka, Philip J. McCallI, David Weetman
Background
Recent outbreaks of dengue and other Aedes aegypti-borne arboviruses highlight the importance of a rapid response for effective vector control. Data on insecticide resistance and underlying mechanisms are essential for outbreak preparedness, but are sparse in much of Africa. We investigated the levels and heterogeneity of insectici(...)
Mots clés non renseignés
ARTICLE
To What Extent Do Tree Size, Climate and Land Use Influence the Fruit Production of Balanites aegyptiaca (L) Delile in Tropical Areas (Burkina Faso)?
Sambo Ouedraogo, Loyapin Bonde, Oumarou Ouedraogo, Amadé Ouedraogo, Adjima Thiombiano, Issaka Joseph Boussim
Climatic aridity and human pressure are factors responsible for the dynamics of species populations in West Africa savannas ecosystems, causing significant effects on their productivity. This study aimed to determine the factors that affect Balanites aegyptiaca fruit production in order to contribute to the control of the species management. D(...)
Burkina Faso, Non timber forest products, dendrometric parameters, semi-arid area, nondestructive method
ARTICLE
Phytochemistry and neuroprotective effects of Eclipta alba (L.) Hassk
Samson Guenné, Nabèrè Ouattara, Noufou Ouédraogo, Alin Ciobica, Adama Hilou, Martin Kiendrebéogo
Eclipta alba (L.) Hassk. or Eclipta prostrata (Linn.) or Eclipta erecta (Linn.) is an herbaceous plant well known in Asian as African traditional medicines. These extracts are used in traditional medicine for treatment of microbial diseases and certain metabolic disorders. This review aimed to investigate phytochemical profile and neuroprotect(...)
Eclipta;, neuropsychiatry, metabolites
ARTICLE
Pour une écriture de l'immigration et de l'altérité dans la littérature africaine
TIAHO Lamoussa
Un nouveau champ littéraire semble occuper une place prépondérante dans les récentes productions littéraires africaines. Il s’agit de cette littérature qui s’intéresse de plus en plus aux mouvements migratoires qu’effectuent les africains du Sud en direction des pays du Nord .Si ce phénomène n’est pas du tout nouveau dans l’histoire littéraire(...)
altérité, immigration, flux migratoire, mondialisation
ARTICLE
Financial Analysis of Photovoltaic Installations in Burkina Faso
Ladifata Mogmenga, Bouchaib Hartiti, Amadou Diallo, Adama Ouedraogo, Nébon Bado, S. Fadili, A. Lfakir, P. Thevenin and Joseph Dieudonné Bathiebo
This article focuses on the economic and financial calculations concerning the production of electrical energy from photovoltaic installations connected to the grid. The estimation of energy production is done in fifteen cities in Burkina Faso. Among these localities, ten cities are homes to synoptic stations. The economic return in terms of t(...)
Solar photovoltaic energy, grid connection, capital budgeted, cash flow, average discounted cost of energy
ARTICLE
Genetic Diversity of Jatropha curcas in Burkina Faso Revealed by Microsatellite Markers
Kouka Fidele Tiendrebeogo, Nerbewende Sawadogo, Mahamadi Hamed Ouedraogo, Zakaria Kiebre, Wend-Pagnangde Marie Serge Felicien Zida, Kiswendsida Romaric Nanema,, Teyoure Benoit Joseph Batieno, Renan Ernest Traore, Pauline Bationo-Kando, Jean-Didier Zongo, Mahamadou Sawadogo
Jatropha curcas L. is a perennial oleaginous plant commonly used in tropical areas as a medicinal plant in the construction of defensive hedges against animals, and in the fight against water erosion. It produces oil which
can be used as agrofuel or soap-making. Despite its potential, the species remain under-exploited and its genetic divers(...)
Burkina Faso, genetic variability, Jatropha curcas, SSR markers, under exploited plant
ARTICLE
Genetic Variability Induced by Gamma Radiation in Cowpea [(Vigna unguiculata L. (Walp)] in Burkina Faso
Karidiatou Gnankambary, Teyoure Benoit Joseph Batieno, Nerbewende Sawadogo, Mahamadou Sawadogo, Jean Baptiste Tignegre, Djibril Yonli, Tinga Jeremy Ouedraogo
Cowpea is a good source of protein, minerals, and vitamins in most developing countries in Africa. However, this legume production is still limited by various biotic and abiotic constraints. Beyond these constraints, the pressure of conventional breeding methods on natural variability exhausted a narrow genetic base of cowpea. Therefore, it is(...)
Vigna unguiculata, γ-rays, mutants, genetic diversity
ARTICLE
Morbi-mortalité de la varicelle en milieu hospitalier: à propos de 19 cas colligés au Centre Hospitalier Universitaire Yalgado Ouédraogo, Burkina Faso
Jean Claude Romaric Pingdwindé Ouédraogo, Serge Ouoba , Mamoudou Savadogo, Moussa Sawadogo , Edmond Nikiema6 , Hamadé Ouédraogo3 , Emmanuel Sawadogo3 , Panba Sama3 , Issouf Yaméogo7 , Flora Coulibaly8 , Dieu-Donné Ouédraogo3,9
La varicelle est une virose dont l'épidémiologie est mal connue au Burkina Faso. Cette étude s'est donnée pour objectif de décrire le profil hospitalier
de la pathologie dans le service des maladies infectieuses du Centre Hospitalier Universitaire Yalgado Ouedraogo (CHU-YO). Il s'est agi d'une série
de 19 patients hospitalisés entre le 1er(...)
Varicelle, hôpital, épidémiologie, enfant
ARTICLE
Genetic diversity and differentiation among the species of African mahogany (Khaya spp.) based on a large SNP array
Birte Pakull1 · Marius R. M. Ekué2 · Ulrich G. Bouka Dipelet3,4 · Charles Doumenge3 · Doyle B. McKey5 · Jean Joël Loumeto4 · Emmanuel Opuni‐Frimpong6 · Soulemane N. Yorou7 · Blandine M. Y. Nacoulma8 · Kudzo A. Guelly9 · Lolona Ramamonjisoa10 · Darren Thomas11 · Erwan Guichoux12 · Judy Loo13 · Bernd Degen1
The genus Khaya includes some of the highest-value timber species in natural forests in Africa, which are under heavy exploitation pressure. Genetic identification of Khaya species is important to confirm the taxonomic classification for bio- diversity conservation purposes and as a forensic tool aiding law enforcement in the fight against ill(...)
Africa · Genetic assignment · Species identification · Timber · Tropical tree
ARTICLE
Medical coverage of the 29th “Tour du Faso”
Cissé AR, Hope JMV, Ba A.
Purpose: Medical coverage of the 29th “Tour du Faso” primarily aimed to report the experience of the medical coverage of the 2016 International Cycling Tour of Burkina Faso.
Methods: This is a prospective study of the medical coverage of the 2016 International Cycling Tour of Burkina Faso.
Results: During the 12 days of medical coverage, 216(...)
Medical coverage; Cycling; Tour du Faso
ARTICLE
TECHNOLOGIE DE PRODUCTION DU « BABENDA » UN ALIMENT À BASE DE CÉRÉALE ET DE LÉGUMES FEUILLES AU BURKINA FASO
Bakary Tarnagda, Hama Cissé, Jean Ulrich Muandze Nzambe, Pane Bernadette Ouattara-Sourabié, Yolande Itsiembou, Flibert Guira, Cheikna Zongo, Yves Traoré, Aly Savadogo
Introduction : Le babenda, autrefois relégué au second plan et même considéré comme un repas pour les pauvres, est de nosjours, très prisé par les populations citadines au Burkina Faso et rencontré dans presque toutes les grandes cérémonies (baptêmes,mariages). L’amélioration de la technologie de sa production améliorerait la qualité de ce met(...)
Mots clés non renseignés
ARTICLE
Implication of low risk human papillomaviruses, HPV6 and HPV11 in laryngeal papillomatosis in Burkina Faso
Maïmouna Ilboudo, Théodora Mahoukèdè Zohoncon, Ina Marie Angèle Traore, Esther Mah Alima Traore, Ali Kande, Dorcas Obiri-Yeboah, Florencia W Djigma, Yvette Marie Chantal Gyebre, Jacques Simpore
Purpose
Laryngeal papillomatosis is the most common benign tumor of the larynx of children. It is characterized by the development of exophytic proliferative lesions in the mucosa of the airways. Human papillomavirus (HPV) has been recognized as a causal agent among which HPV types 6 and 11 are the most frequently implicated. This disease aff(...)
HPV-6; HPV-11; Burkina Faso
ARTICLE
MANIFESTATIONS RENALES DES GAMMAPATHIES MONOCLONALES AU CHU DE YOPOUGON DE 2000 A 2016 : ETUDE RETROSPECTIVE D’UNE SERIE DE 42 CAS.
TIA Weu Mélanie, Guei Monlet Cyr, Sawadogo Amidou, Coulibaly Pessa Albert, Lagou Delphine Amelie, Gnionsahé Daze Apollinaire
Contexte : Les atteintes rénales sont fréquentes au cours des gammapathies monoclonales (GM) et
leur persistance impacte la survie des patients. Notre objectif était de décrire ces atteintes observées
de 2004 à 2016 au CHU de Yopougon à Abidjan. Méthodes : L’atteinte rénale était définie par une
créatinine ˃ 20 mg/l et ou une protéinurie ˃(...)
Gammapathie monoclonale, Insuffisance rénale, Tubulopathie.