Publications (8108)
ARTICLE
Home births in the context of free health care: The case of Kaya health district in Burkina Faso
Objective To identify the factors associated with home births in the Kaya health district in Burkina Faso, where child delivery was free of charge between 2007 and 2011. Methods Both qualitative and quantitative data were collected from the Kaya Health and Demographic Surveillance System (Kaya HDSS) among women who delivered at home or in a he(...)
Mots clés non renseignés
ARTICLE
Prevalence of non-adherence to highly active antiretroviral therapy and its related clinical and therapeutic factors in Ouagadougou (Burkina Faso)
O. Guira, D. S. R. Kaboré, G. Dao, N. Zagré, T. M. Zohoncon, V. Pietra, J. Simporé
Introduction : Non-adherence to highly active antiretroviral therapy is deleterious in HIV/AIDS programs. This study contributes to the identification of its frequency and of the clinical and therapeutic factors that determine it. Material and methods : This cross-sectional study took place from December 15, 2013, to February 18, 2014, at the(...)
ARV ; Burkina Faso ; VIH/SIDA ; non-observance thérapeutique
ARTICLE
Rate of and factors associated with indications for cesarean deliveries: Results of a national review in Burkina Faso
Objective To determine the prevalence of cesarean deliveries in Burkina Faso, analyze the indications for them and the outcomes, and identify factors associated with non‐absolute maternal indications for the procedure, as opposed to major obstetric interventions performed to save a woman's life. Methods In a cross‐sectional study, we selected(...)
Mots clés non renseignés
ARTICLE
Strategies trees use to overcome seasonal water limitation in an agroforestry system in semiarid West Africa
A. Bargués Tobella, N.J. Hasselquist, H.R. Bazié, G. Nyberg, H. Laudon, J. Bayala, U. Ilstedt
Agroforestry parklands, in which annual crops are grown under scattered mature trees, constitute the most prevalent farming system in semiarid West Africa, covering vast areas of land. The most dominant tree species in these systems is Vitellaria paradoxa, an indigenous tree to West Africa. Despite the importance of this tree in the region, no(...)
agroforestry parklands, Burkina Faso, drylands, groundwater, oxygen stable isotopes, Shea tree, water source partitioning
ARTICLE
Hepatitis E in pregnant women at the saint Camille Hospital of Ouagadougou in Burkina Faso: prevalence and infection risk factors
Kafando Florence, Ouermi Djeneba, Gnoula Charlemagne, Djigma W. Florencia, ObiriYeboah Dorcas, Compaore T. Rebeca, Zohoncon M. Théodora, Belemgnigre Marius, Ouedraogo Paul and Simpore Jacques
Introduction: The hepatitis E virus (HEV) is responsible for 60% of viral hepatitis during pregnancy with a mortality rate approaching 20%. This mortality rate increases with gestational age. In Burkina Faso, few epidemiological studies have been conducted on HEV. This study aimed to detect HEV in pregnant women and to study the risk factors a(...)
Hepatitis E, Seroprevalence, Pregnant Women, Risk Factors, Hygiene, Burkina Faso.
ARTICLE
Réponse morphophysiologique du gombo [Abelmoschus esculentus (L.) Moench] soumis à la biofertilisation et à des stress hydriques
Bibata KONATE, Rasmata NANA, Sékeyoba Léopold NANEMA, Badoua BADIEL, Mahamadou SAWADOGO et Zoumbiéssé TAMINI
La production agricole est non seulement influencée par le déficit pluviométrique mais aussi par la pauvreté des sols. L’objectif de cette étude est de connaître l’impact du fumier organique sur la réponse du gombo au déficit hydrique. Trois types de substrats ont été mis en place: Ft (100% de terre), F1 (95% de terre + 5% de fumier), F2 (90%(...)
Gombo, fumier organique, rendement
ARTICLE
TRAUMATISMES BUCCO-DENTAIRES : ASPECTS EPIDEMIOLOGIQUES DES FRACTURES DENTO-MAXILLO-MANDIBULAIRES A PROPOS DE 102 CAS COLLIGES AU CHU SYLVANUS OLYMPIO (CHU-SO) DE LOME.
AGODA P 1 , GUIGUIMDE WPL2 , ADAM S3 , HEMOU P1 , PEGBESSOU E3 , BETENORA B3 , OUEDRAOGO K3 , AMANA B3 , KPEMISSI E3
Introduction : Les traumatismes bucco-maxillo-faciaux
sont souvent à l’origine de la survenue de fractures dentaires,
maxillaires et/ou mandibulaires et peuvent parfois engager le
pronostic vital du sujet affecté.
Objectifs : Déterminer les aspects épidémiologiques des
fractures traumatiques dento-maxillo-mandibulaires au CHU
Sylvan(...)
édpidémiologie, traumatisme, fracture maxillo-mandibulaires et dentaires
ARTICLE
L’Espace du cimetière dans la littérature africaine
TIAHO Lamoussa
D’une manière générale l’espace a toujours fait l’objet d’une préoccupation
dans la littérature africaine où on rencontre assez fréquemment la thématique de la
campagne et de la ville (voir Mohamadou Kane, Roman africain et tradition, et Roger
Chemain, La Ville dans le roman africain).
La particularité ici, c’est le fait qu’on s’intéres(...)
espace, cimetière,géocritique,littérature
ARTICLE
A wave equation with linear damping solved by Laplace transform and Adomian method J © 2017 Volume 96, Number 1, 2017, Pages 43-54
Joseph Bonazebi-Yindoula, Youssouf Pare, Francis Bassono and Gabriel Bissanga
In this paper, the Adomian decomposition method and the Laplace method are used to construct the solution of wave equation with linear damping.
Adomian decomposition method, Laplace-Adomian method, convection, diffusion
ARTICLE
Forecasted Changes in West Africa Photovoltaic Energy Output by 2045
Serge Dimitri Yikwe Buri Bazyomo , Emmanuel Agnidé Lawin , Ousmane Coulibaly and Abdoulaye Ouedraogo
The impacts of climate change on photovoltaic (PV) output in the fifteen countries of the Economic Community of West African States (ECOWAS) was analyzed in this paper. Using a set of eight climate models, the trends of solar radiation and temperature between 2006–2100 were examined. Assuming a lifetime of 40 years, the future changes of photov(...)
climate model; solar radiation; ambient air temperature changes; solar photovoltaic energy output; ECOWAS
ARTICLE
Impact of Small-World Effect on the ip-level Routing Dynamics
Frédéric Tounwendyam Ouédraogo, Tegawendé Bissyandé, Sawadogo Daouda, Didier Bassolé, Abdoulaye Séré, Oumarou Sié
Running periodically traceroute-like measurements at suite frequency from a given monitor towards a fixed set of destinations allows observing a dynamics of routing topology around the monitor. This observed dynamics has revealed two main characteristics: the topology evolves at a pace much higher than expected and the occurrence of observed i(...)
Mots clés non renseignés
ARTICLE
Densification behaviour of chamotte grog for refractory bricks : mineralogy and microstructure
Moustapha Sawadogo, Mohamed Seynou, Lamine Zerbo, Brahima Sorgho, Adama Yameogo, Younoussa Millogo, Raguilnaba Ouedraogo
The paper deal with the densification behaviour of chamotte grog made with raw clay material at
high temperature. The sintering conditions as temperature (1100, 1200, 1300 and 1400°C) temperature time (0.5;
1 and 2hours) have been varied to check the optimal condition to produce grog with better characteristics. The
relationship between(...)
Raw clay, Chamotte grog, densification, mullite, cristobalite
ARTICLE
Distribution of High-Risk Human Papillomavirus Genotypes in Precancerous Cervical Lesions in Ouagadougou, Burkina Faso
Diagbouga S, Salah FD, Sadji AY, Dabire AM, Nadembega C, Kere AB, Soubeiga ST, Ouattara AK, Zohoncon T, Belemgnegre M, Karou S, Simpore J
Aims: We aimed at identifying the high-risk HPV genotypes associated with high-grade dysplastic cervical lesions in Burkina Faso. The available vaccines to Burkina Faso only protect against two high risk HPV genotypes: HPV 16 and 18. Are the genotypes identified in the high-grade precan-cerous lesions in this survey covered by the available va(...)
HPV, Cancer, CIN, Cervix, Burkina Faso
ARTICLE
Detection of High Prevalence of TEM/SHV/CTX-M Genes in ESBL Producing and Multidrug Resistant Klebsiella pneumoniae and Klebsiella oxytoca
Diagbouga S, Salah F D, Sadji A Y, Dabire A M, Nadembega C, Kere A B, Soubeiga S T, Ouattara A K, Zohoncon T, Belemgnegre M, Karou S, Simpore J
Background: Klebsiella spp. are Enterobacteriaceae frequently isolated from pathological specimens during
urinary tract infections, bloodstream infection, and pus. They are becoming more and more resistant to antibiotics
and challenging treatment options. β-lactamases are a great variety of enzymes capable of inducing resistance to βlactams.(...)
Klebsiella spp; Antimicrobial resistance; ESBL; TEM; SHV; CTX-M; Togo
ARTICLE
Methanol Extract from Anogeissus leiocarpus (DC) Guill. et Perr. (Combretaceae) Stem Bark Quenches the Quorum Sensing of Pseudomonas aeruginosa PAO1
Vincent OUEDRAOGO, Martin KIENDREBEOGO
En raison de son vaste arsenal de facteurs de virulence et de sa résistance aux antibiotiques, Pseudomonas aeruginosa constitue une menace, notamment chez les patients immunodéprimés. Compte tenu du rôle central du quorum sensing dans la production des facteurs de virulence, l'inhibition du mécanisme de communication bactérienne constitue une(...)
Mots clés non renseignés