Publications (8504)
ARTICLE
Defective Gpsm2/Gai3 signalling disrupts stereocilia development and growth cone actin dynamics in Chudley-McCullough syndrome
Mauriac SA , Hien YE , Bird JE , Carvalho SD , Peyroutou R , Lee SC , Moreau MM , Blanc JM , Geyser A , Medina C , Thoumine O , Beer-Hammer S , Friedman TB , Rüttiger L , Forge A , Nürnberg B , Sans N , Montcouquiol M
Mutations in GPSM2 cause Chudley-McCullough syndrome (CMCS), an autosomal recessive neurological disorder characterized by early-onset sensorineural deafness and brain anomalies. Here, we show that mutation of the mouse orthologue of GPSM2 affects actin-rich stereocilia elongation in auditory and vestibular hair cells, causing deafness and bal(...)
Mots clés non renseignés
ARTICLE
Sur la maîtrise de la violence
Koné Cyrille
Ce livre propose d'analyser des textes classiques, en fonction d'une question brûlante : la violence, qui sans être nouvelle, menace aujourd'hui dangereusement l'humanité. Ce phénomène est devenu plus complexe avec les progrès dans la découverte et le raffinement des technologies de la cruauté. Dans ces conditions, comment expliquer que la vie(...)
Problématique de la violence, Sortie de la violence, Dignité humaine, Garantie de l'humanité, Respect mutuel, La République
ARTICLE
Equations des algèbres Lie triple qui sont des algèbres train
M. OUATTARA
In this paper, we consider equations of Lie triple algebras that are train algebras. We obtain two different types of equations depending on assuming the existence of an idempotent or a pseudo-idempotent. In general Lie triple algebras are not power-associative. However we show that their train equation with an idempotent is similar to train e(...)
Mots clés non renseignés
ARTICLE
Weeds control through tree-crop associations in a parkland of Burkina Faso
Josias SANOU, Hugues Roméo BAZIE, Madjelia Cangré Ebou DAO and Jules BAYALA
The effects of microclimate due to tree presence on weeds development were assessed under Baobab (Adansonia digitata) and Néré (Parkia biglobosa) in a parkland in Nobéré (Burkina Faso). In association with these trees, two crops were grown: a shade tolerant crop (Colocasia esculenta, taro) and a shade intolerant cereal (Pennisetum glaucum, Mil(...)
Adansonia digitata, Colocasia esculenta, Parkia biglobosa, Parkland agroforestry system, Pennisetum glaucum, weeds floristic composition
ARTICLE
Preliminary studies on the occurrence of the foliar nematode Aphelenchoides besseyi christie in rice seeds in BURKINA FASO.
BOUMA Thio, Elise SANON, Leonard S. OUEDRAOGO, Philippe SANKARA and Salam KIEMDE
Rice is a strategic crop for Burkina Faso but the performance of improved varieties is limited by
both abiotic (rainfall and soils) and biotic (insects and diseases) factors. The negative impact of
the parasitic nematodes on the productivity of rice varieties was identified by many studies. The
objective of the current study was to evaluate(...)
Foliar Nematode, Aphelenchoides besseyi, Occurrence, Rice Ecology, Burkina Faso.
ARTICLE
Evaluation de la qualité hygiénique de quelques recettes antidiabétiques
GBEKLEY Efui Holaly, Soncy Kouassi, Karou Simplice Damintoti, Djéri Bouraima, Agbodéka Kodjovi, Ameyapoh Blaise, Jacques Simpore, de Souza Comlan Aristide, Gbeassor Messanvi
Objectives of the study: The Assessment of hygienic quality is an essential step in the production and marketing of traditional medicine products using plant species that constitute a vast reserve of active ingredients that can be used to cure many diseases. Our study had the objective to assess the hygienic quality of some herbal medicines in(...)
Keywords: Diabetes Mellitus (DM), herbal medicines, microbiological quality, bacteria, AFNOR, Togo.
ARTICLE
Composés bioactifs isolés des plantes à propriété anti-diabétique: Revue de littérature
GBEKLEY Efui Holaly, Kodjovi AGBODEKA, Karou Simplice Damintoti, Kokou ANANI, Adjrah Yao, Toudji Gérard, Ameyapoh Blaise, Jacques Simpore, Gbeassor Messanvi
Diabetes (diabetes) is a disease (or rather syndrome) Endocrine most prevalent. It is estimated diabetics to more than 100 million worldwide and this figure and the percentage of the affected population are steadily increasing (around 6% in the "rich" countries). non-insulin-dependent diabetes (type 2, fatty diabetes or the elderly) that are r(...)
Hypoglycemic compounds, plants, chemical structures, diabetes mellitus, phototherapy.
ARTICLE
Susceptibility of MED-Q1 and MED-Q3 Biotypes of Bemisia tabaci (Hemiptera: Aleyrodidae) Populations to Essential and Seed Oils
Drabo Samuel Fogne´,Gnankine Olivier, Imael H. N. Bassole´, Roger Charles Ne´bie´ and Mouton Laurence
Bemisia tabaci (Gennadius) (Hemiptera: Aleyrodidae) is a major pest of many agricultural and ornamental crops
in tropical and subtropical regions causing damages that result in important economic losses. Insecticides are
commonly used in greenhouses or fields to control B. tabaci populations leading to rapid evolution of resistance that rend(...)
Bemisia tabaci, essential oil, seed oil, insecticide resistance, leaf dip method
ARTICLE
DIRICHLET’S PROBLEM ON A CRACKED TRAPEZIUM
OUIGOU MICHEL ZONGO, SIÉ KAM, MOUSSA SOUGOTI, SOSTHÈNE TASSEMBEDO, KOUNHINIR SOMÉ, ALIOUNE OUÉDRAOGO, DIEUDONNÉ JOSEPH BATHIÉBO
This paper deals with solving Poisson’s equation with conditions on Dirichlet’s limits in an isosceles trapezium with two cracks. The large singular finite elements method used gives satisfactory results in all the domain of study. Numerical values obtained are very accurate for the constraint function and its first derivatives except at the e(...)
Large elements, finite elements, singularities, cracks.
ARTICLE
Assessment of genetic diversity in Bambara groundnut (Vigna subterranea (L.) Verdcourt) landraces in Burkina Faso using microsatellite markers (SSR)
Adjima Ouoba, Serge Félicien Zida, Mahama Ouédraogo, Hervé Nandkangre, Hamed Mahamadi Ouédraogo, Romaric Kiswendsida Nanéma, Nerbéwendé Sawadogo, Elisabeth P Zida, Konaté N’golo Moussa, Congo Abdou Kader, Romain W Soalla, Mahamadou Sawadogo
Bambara groundnut is an important source of protein to the rural majority in sub-Saharan Africa. However, small
farmers grow locally adapted landraces which are generally low yielding. Adequate knowledge of variability within Bambara groundnut germplasm collections is crucial for crop improvement and has important implications for conservati(...)
Vigna subterranea, accessions, gene diversity, dissimilarity matrix analysis
ARTICLE
Phytochemistry and Agro-Industrial Potential of Native Oilseeds fromWest Africa: African Grape (Lannea microcarpa), Marula (Sclerocarya birrea), and Butter Tree (Pentadesma butyracea)
HILOU Adama, Adjima Bougma and Mamoudou H. DICKO
Ethnobotanical investigations on local oilseed species in Burkina Faso revealed that oils
from tree oilseeds are frequently used for food, cosmetics and traditional medicine by local people.
To test the bio-preservative capacity, the effect of the oilseed extracts on the stabilization of Shea butter
was evaluated. Levels of bioactive phyto-(...)
native oilseeds, ,Shea butter, ,antioxidants, ,polyphenols, ,fat stability, ,oilcake, , Lannea microcarpa, ,Sclerocarya birrea, ,Pentadesma butyrace
ARTICLE
Growing sandpile problem with Dirichlet and Fourier boundary conditions
E. Nassouri, S. Ouaro, U. Traoré
In this work, we study the Prigozhin model for growing sandpile with mixed boundary conditions and an arbitrary time dependent angle of repose. On one part of the boundary the homogeneous Dirichlet boundary condition is provided, on the other one the Robin condition is used. Using the implicit Euler discretization in time, we prove the existen(...)
growing sandpile; Fourier boundary condition; nonlinear semi-group; Dirichlet boundary condition; Euler discretization in time
ARTICLE
Options in human papillomavirus (HPV) detection for cervical cancer screening: comparison between full genotyping and a rapid qualitative HPV-DNA assay in Ghana
Dorcas Obiri-Yeboah, Yaw Adu-Sarkodie, Florencia Djigma, Kafui Akakpo, Ebenezer Aniakwa-Bonsu, Daniel Amoako-Sakyi, Jacques Simpore, Philippe Mayaud
Background
Modern cervical cancer screening increasingly relies on the use of molecular techniques detecting high-risk oncogenic human papillomavirus (hr-HPV). A major challenge for developing countries like Ghana has been the unavailability and costs of HPV DNA-based testing. This study compares the performance of careHPV, a semi-rapid and a(...)
Human papillomavirus (HPV) careHPV Genotyping Cervical cancer Screening HIV Ghana
ARTICLE
Evidence that agricultural use of pesticides selects pyrethroid resistance within Anopheles gambiae s.l. populations from cotton growing areas in Burkina Faso, West Africa
Aristide Sawdetuo Hien1*, Dieudonne´ Diloma Soma1, Omer Hema2, Bazoma Bayili1, Moussa Namountougou3, Olivier Gnankine´ 4, Thierry Baldet5, Abdoulaye Diabate´ 1, Kounbobr Roch Dabire´ 1*
Many studies have shown the role of agriculture in the selection and spread of resistance of
Anopheles gambiae s.l. to insecticides. However, no study has directly demonstrated the
presence of insecticides in breeding sources as a source of selection for this resistance. It is
in this context that we investigated the presence of pesticide r(...)
pesticides, selection of resistants populations , cotton systems, Anopehles
ARTICLE
Evidence that agricultural use of pesticides selects pyrethroid resistance within Anopheles gambiae sl populations from cotton growing areas in Burkina Faso, West...
Many studies have shown the role of agriculture in the selection and spread of resistance of Anopheles gambiae sl to insecticides. However, no study has directly demonstrated the presence of insecticides in breeding sources as a source of selection for this resistance. It is in this context that we investigated the presence of pesticide residu(...)
Mots clés non renseignés