Publications (10575)
COMMUNICATION
Automated Comment Update: How Far are We?
Bo Lin, Shangwen Wang, Kui Liu, Xiaoguang Mao, Tegawende F. Bissyande
Code comments are key to program comprehension. When they are not consistent with the code, maintenance is
hindered. Yet developers often forget to update comments along with their code evolution. With recent advances in neural machine translation, the research community is contemplating novel approaches for automatically generating up-to-dat(...)
Comment Update, Deep Learning, Empirical Assessment
ARTICLE
« Les métiers de pharmacien colonial en Afrique occidentale française »
Kampadilemba Ouoba, Rasmané Semde, Banhoro Yacouba
Au cours du vingtième siècle, le régime colonial français en Afrique occidentale a été marqué par la mise en place d’une organisation sanitaire homogène dans les colonies. Elle reposait sur le service de santé des troupes coloniales, le service hospitalier relevant du service général et les autres services tels que ceux de la police sanitaire,(...)
Mots clés non renseignés
ARTICLE
Geochemistry and geodynamic constraint of volcanic and plutonic magmatism within the Banfora Belt (Burkina-Faso, West-Africa): contribution to Mineral Exploration.
Herman Ilboudo, Sâga Sawadogo, G. Hubert Zongo, Séta Naba, Urbain Wenmenga, Martin Lompo
Predominant volcano-plutonic (mafic–felsic) activity is expressed in the eastern Banfora Belt. The geochemical signature shows different geodynamic settings: (1) mafic rocks are tholeiitic, subalkaline and show high-Mg tendency, whereas pyroxenolite (MgO c. 15.4 wt%) has komatiite affinity; (2) felsic volcanic rocks are subalkaline; and (3) gra(...)
Mots clés non renseignés
ARTICLE
Profil lipidique et évaluation du traitement hypolipémiant dans le diabète de type 2
R. Karfo, P. Manirazika, E. Kabré, F. Boufares, G. Belmejdoub, J. Sakandé, S. Tellal
L’objectif principal de ce travail était de caractériser le profil lipidique du patient diabétique de type 2 et analyser l’évolution dudit profil chez des patients diabétiques de type 2 sous traitement antidiabétique avec ou sans traitement hypolipémiant. Il s’agit d’une étude rétrospective réalisée au service d’endocrinologie de l’HMIMV de Ra(...)
Mots clés non renseignés
ARTICLE
Benthic Macroinvertebrates as Ecological Indicators: Their Sensitivity to the Water Quality and Human Disturbances in a Tropical River
Lallébila Tampo, Idrissa Kaboré, Elliot Haruna Alhassan, Adama Ouéda, Limam Bawa, Gbandi Djanéyé-Boundjou
Macroinvertebrate metrics are helpful tools for the assessment of water quality and overall aquatic ecosystem health. However, their degree of sensitivity and the most reliable metrics for the bioassessment program development are very poorly studied in Togo. This study aimed to test the sensitivity of metrics calculated at the family and genu(...)
Invertebrate, Water quality, Ecology, Benthic zone, Taxon, Canonical correspondence analysis, Biotic index, Environmental science, Geography, Biology, Habitat
ARTICLE
Sclerocarya birrea (A. Rich.) Hochst. and Sterculia setigera Del. extracts as a potential inhibitor of Pseudomonas aeruginosa PAO1 and Chromobacterium violaceum CV026 virulence factors to combat bacterial pathogenicity.
Dramane Paré, Jotham Yhi-pênê N’do, Vincent Ouédraogo, Abdel Magid Arsène Ouoba and Adama Hilou
The abuse of antibiotics has led to the widespread development of resistant bacterial strains, there is a need for the development of antimicrobial agents with new properties.
Aim of this study was to determine the anti-quorum sensing potential (expression of virulence factor inhibition) of ethanolic extracts of S. birrea and S. setigera on C(...)
Anti-quorum sensing; Violacein; Biofilm; Sclerocarya birrea; Sterculia setigera
ARTICLE
Teaching English phonemes to Moore EFL students using phonemic awareness activities: A contrastive analysis approach
DJIGUIMKOUDRE Nathalie
Cet article qui constitue une pièce maitresse de notre thèse de doctorat unique a pour but d’enseigner avec efficacité les phonèmes de l’anglais aux natifs du mooré qui parlent Anglais comme langue étrangère. Pour mener à bien cette activité pédagogique, nous avons utilisé la nouvelle approche de l’analyse contrastive étant donné que l’approc(...)
Phonemic awareness, phonology, structured input, processing instruction, contrastive analysis
ARTICLE
Analyse des perceptions et de la gestion de la maladie à Covid-19 au Burkina Faso et leurs impacts
Alain Joseph Sissao
Analyse des perceptions et de la gestion de la maladie à Covid-19 au Burkina Faso et leurs impacts
COVID619
ARTICLE
Contact des cultures et littérature : Approche de l’interculturalité dans la littérature négro-africaine
Alain Joseph Sissao
Approche de l’interculturalité dans la littérature négro-africaine
interculturalité
ARTICLE
Epidemiological and Clinical Characteristics of Inactive Carriers of Hepatitis B Virus: A Descriptive Cross-Sectional Study in Burkina Faso
Eric Nagaonlé Somé, Alice Nanelin Guingané, Issaka Zongo, Mahamado Lamine Ouédraogo, Maxime Drabo, Roger Sombié
Backgrounds: This study aimed to describe the epidemiological and clinical characteristics of inactive HBV chronic carriers at the gastroenterology department of the university teaching hospital Yalgado Ouedraogo. Materials & Methods: This descriptive cross-sectional study was conducted from January 1, 2007 to December 31, 2014 by employing a(...)
Epidemiology, Cross-sectional study, Medicine, Environmental health, Virology, Hepatitis B virus, Descriptive research, Hepatitis B, Virus, Internal medicine, Pathology
ARTICLE
Ecotoxicity of hospital wastewaters and their impact on bacterial multi-drug resistance: a review
Ganamé Abasse Ouedraogo, Souleymane Koné, Arouna Ouédraogo, Henri Sidabéwindin Ouedraogo, Roukiétou TRAORE, Hama Cissé, Ismael Henri Nestor Bassolé, Yves Traoré, Aly Savadogo
Introduction. Hospitals use large varieties of substances for medical purposes such as in diagnostics, research, and upkeep of care materials. Diagnostic materials/substances, disinfectants, and excreted non-metabolized pharmaceuticals by patients, reach the wastewater. This form of elimination may generate risks for aquatic organisms, the eme(...)
Ecotoxicity, Drug, Drug resistance, Environmental science, Medicine, Pharmacology, Microbiology, Biology, Internal medicine, Toxicity
ARTICLE
« Figures Charismatiques et démocratie chez quelques romanciers de l’Afrique de l’Oues
Alain Joseph Sissao
« Figures Charismatiques et démocratie chez quelques romanciers de l’Afrique de l’Oues
démocratie
ARTICLE
Les travailleur·euse·s des secteurs informel et formel face à la pandémie du COVID-19 au Burkina Faso : la prise de risques face aux impératifs sociaux, économiques et culturels.
Ouédraogo Abdoulaye, Kokou Atitsogbe A.
En mars 2020, dès le signalement des premiers cas de COVID-19 en Afrique, la plupart des gouvernements d’États membres de la Communauté Économique des États de l’Afrique de l’Ouest (CEDEAO) ont pris des mesures concertées pour lutter efficacement contre la pandémie. À la suite de ces mesures, des comportements de défiances des populations ont(...)
Prise de risques, travailleurs des secteurs formel et informel, confinement et restriction
ARTICLE
Ethnobotanical Survey of Two Medicinal Plants (Heliotropium indicum L., Abrus precatorius L.,) Used in Traditional Medicine in West Africa
Farid T. Badé, Durand Dah-Nouvlessounon, Haziz Sina, Hama Cissé, Aude Kelomey, Assogba Sylvestre, Oladélé Gautier Roko, Adjanohoun Adolphe, Aly Savadogo, Baba-Moussa Lamine
Since the time of our ancestors, natural products issued from plant play a therapeutic crucial role. About 25-30% of all medicines (drugs) available for the treatment of diseases are derived from natural products (from plants, animals, bacteria and fungi) or are derivatives of natural products. The aim of this research was to scientifically id(...)
Therapeutic, Ethnobotanical, Decoction, Medicine, West Africa
ARTICLE
Contribution to the Detection of Poor Quality Sildenafil Drugs in Burkina Faso Using High-Performance Thin-Layer Chromatography
Abdoul Karim Sakira, Mitéhélé Sandrine Marie Josiane Ouattara, Moussa Yabré, Moumouni Bandé, Touridomon Issa Somé
In substandard drugs enforcement, there is a need to develop reliable, fast, and inexpensive analytical methods. Due to its very characteristics, HPTLC offers opportunities for the development of methods that meet these requirements. This technique was used to develop and validate a method for the determination of sildenafil in pharmaceutical(...)
Counterfeit, Chromatography, Drug detection, Dichloromethane, Pharmaceutical drug, Quality (philosophy), Thin-layer chromatography, Sildenafil, Materials science, Drug, Computer science, Medicine, Pharmacology, Chemistry