Publications (10920)
ARTICLE
The Radiative Forcing of Aerosols in a West Africa Sahelian Urban City: Case Study of Ouagadougou
Bruno Korgo, Pétronille Kafando, Bernard Zouma, Nebon Bado, Issa Zerbo, Jean-Claude Roger, Joseph D. Bathiebo
This paper is an assessment of radiative forcing caused by atmospheric aerosols in an urban city in West Africa. It is carried out in Ouagadougou in Burkina Faso and is an illustration of the radiative impact in most of the large
Sahelian urban cities which are under the same climatic influences and whose populations present similarities in t(...)
Aerosols, Radiative Forcing, Scattering, Absorption, GAME Code, AERONET
ARTICLE
L’association sorgho/niébé au poquet, une pratique traditionnelle en zone soudano-sahélienne à faible rendement: Etat des lieux et pistes d’amélioration
Aminata Ganeme, Jean-Marie Douzet, Salifou Traore, Julie Dusserre, Roger Kabore, Hyacinthe Tirogo, Omar Nabaloum, Nestor Wend-Zoodo Simplice Ouedraogo, and Myriam Adam
Les associations de cultures céréales-légumineuses s’inscrivent dans une logique d’intensification durable. Cependant, dans les zones sahéliennes et soudano-sahéliennes du Burkina Faso, les rendements en association sont généralement faibles. Notre étude a pour objectifs de caractériser la pratique d’association culturale la plus pratiquée par(...)
association céréales-légumineuses, pratiques culturales, sols, exploitations familiales, productivité, Burkina Faso
ARTICLE
Acute and subchronic toxicity assessment of the dichloromethane / methanol stem bark extract from Erythrina senegalensis DC (Fabaceae) in Wistar rats
Souleymane Fofana, Kouama Benjamin, Ollo Da, Rakiswendé Serge Yerbanga, Sylvain Ilboudo, Noufou Ouédraogo, Moussa Ouédraogo, Guissou Innocent Pierre, A Arvouet-Grand, B Vennat, A Pourrat, P Legret, A Atsamo, T Nguelefack, J Datt, A Kamanyi, B Cerda, J Jose, N Cero, A Francisco, N Tomas-Barbera, J Espin, I Ciulei, J Dalziel, I Ezeja, A Anaga, I Asuzu, S Fofana, C Gnoula, M Oudraogo, E Pal, Hcr Nbi, J Nikiema, I Guissou, J Simpore, Y Gao, Y Wang, K Wang, J Zhu, G Li, J Tian, C Li, Z Wang, J Li, A Lee, C Guo, X Han, S Hong, J Hwang, S Jeong, J Hwang, M Lee, M Lee, D Lee, J Ro, B Hwang, V Kuete, L Sandjo, Gmn Kwamou, B Wiench, A Nkengfack, T Efferth, M Linuma, Y Okawa, T Tanaka, F Ho, Y Kobayashi, K Miyauchi, H Matsuda, K Yoshida, K Miyagawa, Y Asao, S Takayama, S Nakashima, F Xu, M Yoshikawa, A Meda, C Lamien, M Romito, J Millogo, O Nacoulma, K Meragelman, T Mckee, M Boyd, O Nacoulma, C Ning, X Gao, C Wang, X Huo, Z Liu, H Sun, X Yang, P Sun, X Ma, Q Meng, K Liu, A Nkengfack, Agb Azebaze, A Waffo, Z Fomum
Erythrina senegalensis is a medicinal plant used in sub-Saharan Africa to treat pain,
asthenia, inflammation, jaundice, malaria and infections. This work aimed to study the
phytochemistry, the acute and subchronic toxicity of the dichloromethane / methanol
stem bark extract from E. senegalensis. The phytochemical groups have been
character(...)
E. senegalensis; Total polyphenolic content; Acute toxicity ; Subchronic toxicity
ARTICLE
Phenotyping of local chili pepper (Capsicum spp) accessions cultivated in Burkina Faso
Lucienne WAONGO1*, Mariam KIEBRE, Boureima SAWADOGO , Mahamadi H OUEDRAOGO, Zakaria KIEBRE and Pauline BATIONO/KANDO
The cultivation of chili peppers (Capsicum spp.) in Burkina Faso has become an important occupation and a great source of incomes, helping farmers to fight against poverty. However, local cultivars have low yields, essentially because of the pest pressure and the limited access to improved seeds. This study aims to contribute to a better knowl(...)
Agro-morphological characters, accessions, correlation
ARTICLE
Determining greywater quality and its potential impact on the environment and okra seeds germination
COMPAORE Cheik Omar Tidiane, MAIGA Ynoussa, KONATE Yacouba, OUATTARA Aboubakar Sidiki
Proper wastewater management is an essential step of the path to a healthier life, especially in crowded areas such as universities. The objective of this study was to contribute to the management of greywater generated from the restaurant of university Joseph KI-ZERBO in Burkina Faso. To do this, a qualitative characterization of the differen(...)
E. coli, fecal coliforms, greywater, organic pollution, Ouagadougou
ARTICLE
Influence of micro-habitats on the distribution of macroinvertebrates in Burkina Faso (West Africa)
Victor Bancé, Adama Ouéda, Idrissa Kaboré, Idrissa Ouédraogo, Komandan Mano, Peter D.M. Weesie, Gustave B. Kabré
In this work, we assessed micro-habitat's influence on the distribution of macroinvertebrates in lake Ziga in Burkina Faso from July to December 2016. The water quality variables were measured in situ and the macroinvertebrates were collected with a hand net. The organisms were identified to the lower taxonomic resolution as possible. The resu(...)
Invertebrate, Habitat, Species richness, Biodiversity, Ecology, Taxon, Biology, Aquatic plant, Water quality, Macrophyte
ARTICLE
The Rate of Caesarean Sections in Burkina Faso’s Regional and University Hospitals According to the Classification System of Robson’s Ten Groups
Adama Ouattara, Sibraogo Kiemtoré, Issa Ouédraogo, Yobi Alexis Sawadogo, Tiéba Millogo, Mady Bikienga, Séni Kouanda, Charlemagne Marie Ragnang-Newendé Ouédraogo
Background: Quality assurance in labor and delivery is needed. The method must be simple and consistent, and be of universal value. The 10-Group Classification System is a simple method providing a common starting point for further detailed analysis within which all perinatal events and outcomes can be measured and compared. Objective: The pur(...)
Medicine, Caesarean section, Cephalic presentation, Pregnancy, Presentation (obstetrics), Obstetrics, Gestational age, Gynecology, Pediatrics, Gestation
ARTICLE
Analyse des perceptions et de la gestion de la maladie à Covid-19 au Burkina Faso et leurs impacts
Alain Joseph Sissao
Analyse des perceptions et de la gestion de la maladie à Covid-19 au Burkina Faso et leurs impacts
COVID619
ARTICLE
« Figures Charismatiques et démocratie chez quelques romanciers de l’Afrique de l’Oues
Alain Joseph Sissao
« Figures Charismatiques et démocratie chez quelques romanciers de l’Afrique de l’Oues
démocratie
ARTICLE
« Les métiers de pharmacien colonial en Afrique occidentale française »
Kampadilemba Ouoba, Rasmané Semde, Banhoro Yacouba
Au cours du vingtième siècle, le régime colonial français en Afrique occidentale a été marqué par la mise en place d’une organisation sanitaire homogène dans les colonies. Elle reposait sur le service de santé des troupes coloniales, le service hospitalier relevant du service général et les autres services tels que ceux de la police sanitaire,(...)
Mots clés non renseignés
ARTICLE
Geochemistry and geodynamic constraint of volcanic and plutonic magmatism within the Banfora Belt (Burkina-Faso, West-Africa): contribution to Mineral Exploration.
Herman Ilboudo, Sâga Sawadogo, G. Hubert Zongo, Séta Naba, Urbain Wenmenga, Martin Lompo
Predominant volcano-plutonic (mafic–felsic) activity is expressed in the eastern Banfora Belt. The geochemical signature shows different geodynamic settings: (1) mafic rocks are tholeiitic, subalkaline and show high-Mg tendency, whereas pyroxenolite (MgO c. 15.4 wt%) has komatiite affinity; (2) felsic volcanic rocks are subalkaline; and (3) gra(...)
Mots clés non renseignés
ARTICLE
Assessing the Relevance of Phonemic Awareness Activities in Foreign Language Teaching and Learning”
DJIGUIMKOUDRE Nathalie
Cet article vise à évaluer l’efficacité de la conscience phonémique dans l’acquisition des phonèmes de l’anglais. Pour ce faire, deux groupes de 22 personnes par groupe ont été constitués. Le premier groupe appelé groupe témoin/ de contrôle n’a pas bénéfice d’enseignement, mais le second groupe appelé groupe de traitement a bénéficié d’un enn(...)
Phonemic awareness, second language acquisition, foreign language learning
ARTICLE
Analysis of Obstetrical Lethality in the Department of Gynecology and Obstetrics of the University Teaching Hospital Yalgado OUEDRAOGO (UTH-YO)
Adama Ouattara, Sibraogo Kiemtoré, Sawadogo Yobi Alexis, Ouédraogo Issa, Barry Fatimata, Traoré Millogo Francoise Danielle, Ouédraogo Charlemagne Marie Rayangwende, Ouédraogo Ali, Thieba Bonané Blandine
<i>Objectives</i>: Analyze the determinants of obstetric lethality in the Department of Obstetrical Gynecology at the University Teaching Hospital Yalgado OUEDRAOGO (UTH-YO) of Ouagadougou from 2015 to 2018. <i>Methodology</i>: We conducted an analytical, descriptive cross-sectional study on maternal deaths in the UTH-YO. The data were collect(...)
Medicine, Obstetrics and gynaecology, Abortion, Obstetrics, University hospital, Gynecology, General surgery, Pregnancy, Family medicine
ARTICLE
Sclerocarya birrea (A. Rich.) Hochst. and Sterculia setigera Del. extracts as a potential inhibitor of Pseudomonas aeruginosa PAO1 and Chromobacterium violaceum CV026 virulence factors to combat bacterial pathogenicity.
Dramane Paré, Jotham Yhi-pênê N’do, Vincent Ouédraogo, Abdel Magid Arsène Ouoba and Adama Hilou
The abuse of antibiotics has led to the widespread development of resistant bacterial strains, there is a need for the development of antimicrobial agents with new properties.
Aim of this study was to determine the anti-quorum sensing potential (expression of virulence factor inhibition) of ethanolic extracts of S. birrea and S. setigera on C(...)
Anti-quorum sensing; Violacein; Biofilm; Sclerocarya birrea; Sterculia setigera
ARTICLE
Contact des cultures et littérature : Approche de l’interculturalité dans la littérature négro-africaine
Alain Joseph Sissao
Approche de l’interculturalité dans la littérature négro-africaine
interculturalité