Publications (9894)
ARTICLE
Médiation et gestion des conflits. Essais sur les fins et les moyens pacifiques de sortie de crise
Koné Cyrille B
Les textes de l'ouvrage repensent l'Etat au-delà de ses capacités immédiates à conférer, à pérenniser des droits et de mener la puissance d'intelligibilité des concepts éthiques, juridiques, politiques, anthropologiques, économiques et philosophiques, hors des jeux connus du pardon et de l'impardonnable, vers de nouvelles compréhensions du don(...)
Médiation, Sortie de conflits, Sortie de crise, Réconciliation, Violences politiques, Liturgie de pardon, Démocratie en temps de suspicion
ARTICLE
An ethnobotanical study of antimalarial plants in Togo Maritime Region
K Koudouvo, D S Karou, K Kokou, K Essien, K Aklikokou, I A Glitho, J Simpore, R Sanogo, C De Souza, M Gbeassor
Background: Malaria continues to be of great concern in Togo, as it accounts for high mortality rates, principally in children. Although plant-based medicines are the only means in major malarious regions of the country, still very little is known about the medicinal plants and medical practices of the indigenous people.
Objective: The pres(...)
Ethnobotany, antimalarial plants, traditional medicine, Togo, malaria, decoction, fidelity level, indigenous knowledge
ARTICLE
Prevalence and genotype characterization of human papillomaviruses among HIV-seropositive in Ouagadougou, Burkina Faso
FW Djigma, C Ouedraogo, DS Karou, T Sagna, C Bisseye, M Zeba, D Ouermi, C Gnoula, V Pietra, NW Ghilat-Avoid-Belem, K Sanogo, J Sempore, S Pignatelli, AM Ferri, J-B Nikiema, J Simpore
Background
Approximately, 15–20 of 40 HPVs that infect the female genital tract confer a high-risk of invasive cancer, thus HPVs account for 95% of cervix cancers. The objectives of this study were to: (i) estimate the prevalence of HPV infection in women infected with HIV in Ouagadougou, (ii) identify potential carcinogenic HPV strains and ((...)
HPV; HIV+ Women; Burkina Faso
ARTICLE
Plantes médicinales et pratiques médicales au Burkina Faso : cas des Sanan.
Zerbo P., Millogo-RasolodimbyJ., Nacoulma-Ouédraogo O.G. et Van Damme P.
L’objectif de la présente étude réalisée en pays San, résumée en 13 pages, un tableau, 02 figures, 12 photos et 45 références, était de fournir une documentation sur les plantes médicinales du Burkina Faso. À travers une série d’enquêtes ethnobotaniques, 75 tradithérapeutes Sanan ont été interviewés sur les plantes utilisées, leurs noms locaux(...)
Ethnobotanique, Phytothérapie, Pays San, Burkina Faso
ARTICLE
In vitro antiplasmodial activity of crude extracts from Togolese medicinal plants
Koffi Koudouvo, Simplice D Karou, Denise P Ilboudo, Kouami Kokou, Kodjo Essien, Kodjo Aklikokou, Comlan de Souza, Jacques Simpore, Mensavi Gbéassor
Objective: To investigate the antimalarial effect of a few plants in Togo folk medicine.
Methods: After ethnobotanical survey, Opilia celtidifolia, Pavetta corymbosa (P. corymbosa) and Tamarindus indica (T. indica) were selected for screening. In vitro antimalarial tests were performed on crude extracts against fresh clinical isolates of Pl(...)
Antiplasmodial, Plasmodium falciparum, plantes médicinales togolaises, activité in vitro, alkaloïdes
ARTICLE
Evaluation of enzymes inhibition activities of medicinal plant from Burkina Faso.
Bangou M. J., M. Kiendrebeogo, M. Compaoré, A. Y. Coulibaly, N. T. R. Meda, B. Zeba, N. A. Abarca, J. Millogo-Rasolodimby and O. G. Nacoulma
The aim of the present study was to evaluate some enzymes inhibitory effects of 11 plant species belonging to 9 families from Burkina Faso. Methanolic extracts were used for their Glutathione-s-transferase (GST), Acetylcholinesterase (AChE), Carboxylesterase (CES) and Xanthine Oxidase (XO) inhibitory activities at final concentration of 100| r(...)
Polyphenolic compounds, glutathion-S-transferase, Acetylcholinesterase, Carboxylesterase
ARTICLE
Nutritional potentials of Cucumeropsis edulis (Hook. f.) Cogn seeds and the pulp of Adansonia digitata L. from Burkina Faso: Determination of chemical composition and functional properties
1*Savadogo, A., 1Zongo, C., 2Bayala, B., 1Somda, K. M. and 1Traoré, A. S.
Cucumeropsis edulis seeds from six small markets of Ouagadougou and six samples of Adansonia digitata pulp products from two towns (Bobo and Ouagadougou) were subjected to chemical composition and functional properties analyses. The proximate content of Cucumeropsis edulis seeds included moisture (varies from 3.81 to 4.76% of fresh matter), to(...)
Cucumeropsis edulis, Adansonia digitata, nutritional potentials, functional properties
ARTICLE
La constitution des parcs agroforestiers à base de karité comme mécanismes d’adaptation aux changements climatiques
MAIGA Alkassoum, KOLOGO Oumarou
Néant
Mots clés non renseignés
ARTICLE
Enzyme inhibition effect and polyphenols content of medicinal plant extracts from Burkina Faso
Bangou M. J., M. Kiendrebeogo, M. Compaoré, A. Y. Coulibaly, N. T. R. Meda, B. Zeba, N. A. Abarca, J. Millogo-Rasolodimby and O. G. Nacoulma
In the present study, 36 plant extracts, belonging to 6 families from Burkina Faso were used to evaluate their glutathione-S-transferase (GST), acetylcholinesterase (AChE), carboxylesterase (CES) and xanthine oxidase (XO) inhibitory activities and their phenolic, tannin and flavonoids contents by using spectrophotometrical methods. At 100 jug(...)
Medicinal plants, phenolic content, tannin content, flavonoid content
ARTICLE
Well-posedness result for a nonlinear elliptic problem involving variable exponent and Robin type boundary condition.
S. Ouaro, A. Tchousso
We study the following nonlinear elliptic boundary value problem
b(u)−diva(x,∇u)=fa(x,∇u).η=−|u|p(x)−2u in Ω, on ∂Ω,
where Ω is a smooth bounded open domain in ℝN,N≥1 with smooth boundary ∂Ω. We prove the existence and uniqueness of a weak solution for f∈L∞(Ω), the existence and uniqueness of an entropy solution for L1-data f. The functional(...)
Lebesgue and Sobolev spaces with variable exponent; weak solution; entropy solution; Robin type boundary condition
ARTICLE
Analyse des conditions d’émergence du genre en éducation dans les universités du Burkina Faso, 1er Semestre 2011, , N° 52, pp. 21-39
MAIGA Alkassoum
Néant
Mots clés non renseignés
ARTICLE
Biodepollution of wastewater containing phenolic compounds from leather industry by plant peroxidases
DIAO M, N Ouédraogo, LS Baba-Moussa, PW Savadogo, GN Amani, IHN. Bassolé, Mamoudou H. DICKO
This study deals with the use of peroxidases (POXs) from Allium sativum, Ipomoea batatas, Raphanus sativus and Sorghum bicolor to catalyze the degradation of free phenolic compounds as well as phenolic compounds contained in wastewater from leather industry. Secretory plant POXs were able to catalyze the oxidation of gallic acid, ferulic acid,(...)
Peroxidase, Leather, Wastewater, Biodepollution
ARTICLE
A cryptic subgroup of Anopheles gambiae is highly susceptible to human malaria parasites
A. GNEME
Population subgroups of the African malaria vector Anopheles gambiae have not been comprehensively characterized owing to the lack of unbiased sampling methods. In the arid savanna zone of West Africa, where potential oviposition sites are scarce, widespread collection from larval pools in the peridomestic human habitat yielded a comprehensive(...)
Mots clés non renseignés
ARTICLE
Développement et validation d’une méthode quantitative de dosage par Chromatographie Liquide à Haute Performance Ultra-violet (CLHP-UV) de l’artémisinine dans Artemisia annua cultivé au Bénin
Hippolyte GANSE, Fernand GBAGUIDI, Taofiki AMINOU, Hermine ZIME, Mansourou MOUDACHIROU, Joëlle QUETIN-LECLERCQ
Artemisia annua, espèce de la famille des asteraceae est une plante dont les feuilles contiennent une
lactone sesquiterpénique appelée artémisinine qui est efficace contre toutes les souches de parasites
responsables du paludisme. Cette étude nous a permis de développer et de valider une méthode de
Chromatographie : la méthode de Chromatogr(...)
CLHP-UV, artémisinine, artemisia annua
ARTICLE
Perceptions, usages et vulnérabilité des ressources végétales ligneuses dans le Sud-Ouest du Burkina Faso
Lassina TRAORE , Issaka OUEDRAOGO, Amadé OUEDRAOGO et Adjima THIOMBIANO
Au Burkina Faso, les populations rurales dépendent fortement des ressources végétales ligneuses pour la satisfaction de leurs besoins quotidiens. Dans un contexte de pression anthropique croissante, l’évaluation de la vulnérabilité des espèces s’avère un impératif majeur pour permettre la préservation et la gestion durable de ces ressources. P(...)
conservation, espèces ligneuses, indice de vulnérabilité, tradition, utilisations