ProGRES

ARTICLE

Whole-genome sequence of Bacillus subtilis ka15: a potent starter isolated from Kawal, a fermented condiment

Blaise Waongo, François Tapsoba, Pingdwindé Marie Judith Samadoulougou-Kafando, Libère Ndayishimiye, Hama Cissé, Abakar Idriss Lawane, Donatien Kaboré, Aly Savadogo

Bacillus subtilis named ka15 was isolated from Kawal, a fermented condiment produced from the Senna obtusifolia leaves. The genomic sequence size is 4,312,934 bp with 244 contigs, 43.5% average content of GC, 82 tRNAs, 28 rRNAs, 5 ncRNAs and 4,588 coding genes.

genomics, Bacillus subtilis, Kawal, starter, fermented condiment

ARTICLE

Ethnobotany and quality control of bioproducts: Sustainable management of natural resources in urban environments

Jotham Yhi-pênê N’do, Dramane Paré, Harouna Soré, Ernest Nogma Sombié, Mindiédiba Jean Bangou, Adama Hilou, Martin Kiendrébéogo

Ethnobotanical aspects Burkina Faso has great potential in terms of medicinal plants. These plants have been used to treat many illnesses since time immemorial, both in rural and urban areas. Aim of study Medicinal plants sold in urban areas are generally adulterated. Suspicions of ineffectiveness and toxicity by some users call into questi(...)

Sustainable management, Natural resources, Urban environments

ARTICLE

Characterization of Hepatitis C (HCV) Virus Genotypes and Genomic Subtypes in Burkina Faso

Issoufou Tao, Daniel Candotti, Tampoupila Edwige Yelemkoure, Albert T Yonli, Abdoul Karim Ouattara, Cyrille Bisseye, Florencia W Djigma, Dorcas Obiri-Yeboah, Jacques Simpore

Background: Hepatitis C virus (HCV) causes about 900 deaths per year in Burkina Faso. In the absence of a vaccine, HCV infection remains a major public health problem. In addition to prevention efforts, an important strategy in the fight against HCV is therapy. Knowledge of the different genotypes circulating can allow for better treatment tai(...)

Hepatitis C Virus, Genotypes, Blood Donors, Patients, Burkina Faso

ARTICLE

ERREURS DE GROUPAGE SANGUIN ABO/RHD CHEZ LES PATIENTS EN ATTENTE DE TRANSFUSION DANS LES HOPITAUX AU BURKINA FASO

Koumpingnin Nebie1,2, Salam Sawadogo1,2, Togueyeni Aïnatou1, Myriam Nikiema3, Catherine Traore4,5, Fabienne Sanou1,6, Yonli Yetema2 et Eleonore Kafando1,7.

Introduction : considéré comme une analyse biologique simple et même basique par nombre de pro-fessionnels du laboratoire au Burkina Faso, le groupage sanguin ABO/RhD n’était pourtant pas bien réalisé selon une étude nationale déjà en 2011. La présente étude vise à mesurer l’ampleur des erreurs de groupages sanguins ABO /RhD chez les patients(...)

groupes sanguins ABO/RhD, Erreurs, Discordance, Réactifs antisérum, Identitovigilance.

ARTICLE

Polymorphisms rs2074292 of the MAP3K14 Gene and rs1883832 of the CD40 Gene and Breast Cancer in Women in Burkina Faso: A Case‐Control Study

Mousso Savadogo, Lassina Traoré, Abdou Azaque Zouré, Touwendpoulimdé Isabelle Kiendrebeogo, Pegdwende Abel Sorgho, Soayebo Dabre, Aida Djé Djénéba Traore, Sidonie Ilboudo, Nafissatou Sanon, Marc Donald Wilfried Adico, Minane Nafissa Triande, Teega-wendé Clarisse Ouedraogo, Rogomenoma Alice Ouedraogo, Alexis Yobi Sawadogo, Nayi Zongo, Hierrhum Aboubacar Bambara, Christelle M. W. Nadembega, Florencia W. Djigma, Jacques Simpore

Background Aims: The leading mammary cancer in Burkina Faso, breast cancer has a variety of origins. In fact, an alteration in the MAP3K14 [GenBank: NC_000017.11, ID: 9020] and CD40 [GenBank: NC_000020.11, ID: 958] genes can lead to the development of breast cancer. The goal of this study is to highlight the possible involvement of the polym(...)

breast cancer | Burkina Faso | CD40 | MAP3K14 | polymorphism

ARTICLE

Diversity of KIR Genes and Their Association with Human Papillomavirus (HPV) Infection in West Africa

Mah Alima Esther Traore, Marius Ayaovi Setor, Teega-Wendé Clarisse Ouedraogo, Théodora Mahoukèdè Zohoncon, Dorcas Obiri-Yeboah, Régine Ilboudo, Abel Pegdwendé Sorgho, Prosper Bado, Abdoul Karim Ouattara, Albert Théophane Yonli, Apollinaire Horo, Moutawakilo Gomina, Mady Nayama, Simon Akpona, Simplice Damintoti Karou, Charlemagne Ouedraogo, Florencia Wendkuuni Djigma, Jacques Simpore

Background: Cervix cancer is the leading cause of cancer death in women in many developing countries, and most commonly the result of human papillomavirus (HPV) infection. Most often, this infection does not lead to injury or cancer - there is viral clearance. We therefore proposed to study the polymorphism of certain genes such as KIR, which(...)

HR-HPV, KIR, SSP-PCR, West Africa

ARTICLE

Evaluation de la performance de la prise en charge hospitalière de la malnutrition aiguë en ambulatoire chez les enfants de 6 à 59 mois à Ouagadougou (Burkina Faso)

Jean Axel T. KABORE; Jean Yves ZONGO; Ousmane OUEDRAOGO; Angèle KALMOGHO; Edith Ragnagnewendé KABORE; Steeve Léonce ZOUNGRANA; Chanolle TCHEKOUNOU; Adama ZIDA

Introduction : La malnutrition aiguë chez les enfants demeure toujours une préoccupation majeure de santé publique dans les pays subsahariens particulièrement au Burkina. La présente étude consistait à évaluer les performances de la prise en charge en ambulatoire des enfants souffrants de malnutrition aiguë. Matériel et méthodes : la méthodol(...)

Prise en charge ambulatoire, malnutrition aiguë, enfant, Ouagadougou

ARTICLE

Qualité physico-chimique des eaux préemballées de la ville de Ouagadougou au Burkina Faso

Dissinviel Stéphane KPODA, Assiètta OUATTARA, Oumar TRAORE, Bernard OUEDRAOGO, Stanislas Dimitri MEDA, Toussaint ZONGO, Adama Patrice SOUBEIGA, Aïssata DIALLO, Elie KABRE, Sidiki Aboubakar OUATTARA

Résumé Introduction : L’accès à une eau potable de qualité représente un défi majeur pour les villes africaines en raison d’une croissance démographique rapide. Cette étude visait à évaluer la conformité des eaux préemballées de Ouagadougou aux normes de qualité en vigueur au Burkina Faso. Méthodes : Une étude transversale a été mené(...)

Physico-chimie, Eau préemballée, Conformité, Norme, Qualité

ARTICLE

The Cropping System and the Farming Diversity of the Spinach Grown in Burkina Faso

TIAMA Djakaridia,, OUEDRAOGO Razacswendé Fanta, OUEDRAOGO Nogowaya Rosine, OUEDRAOGO W I Caleb, SAKANDE Boureima, SOME Koussao, SAWADOGO Nerbéwendé, ZONGO Jean-Didier b

Aim: This study was initiated to gain insight into the diversity and management of spinach on farms in Burkina Faso. Place and Duration of Study: The study took place in the production garden sites in the different communes (in Kossodo, Manga, Loumbila, Tanghin and Saaba). It took place during the dry (October-January) and wet seasons (May(...)

Spinach, Spinacia oleracea L, morphotype;, Bobo-Dioulasso;, Burkina Faso

ARTICLE

Prevalence of Multidrug-Resistant Bacteria Responsible for Human Infections at the Dedougou Regional Hospital Center (RHC), Burkina Faso

Hiliassa Coulibaly, Oumar Traoré, Dissinviel S. Kpoda, Alix Bénédicte Kagambega, Alassane Halawen Mohamed, Marguerite Edith Malatala Nikiema, Dramane Ouédraogo, Dominique Bayala, Abraham Ajayi, Yakhya Dieye, Nicolas Barro, René Dembélé

Infections caused by bacteria that are increasingly resistant to antibiotics are a major global public health problem. This prospective study aimed to assess the prevalence of multidrug-resistant bacteria strains isolated from clinical sam ples collected at the Dedougou Regional Hospital Center (RHC). Bacteria were identified using conv(...)

Prevalence, Multidrug Resistant Bacteria, Human Infections, RHC Dedougou

ARTICLE

THE CARDIAC PARADOX OF LOSING WEIGHT: A REVIEW OF ROEMHELD GASTROCARDIAC SYNDROME

Ana-Lucia BLENDEA, Samson GUENNE, Alin CIOBICA, Ioan GOTCA, Ionuț RAȚA, Andreea GHERASIM

This review highlights an uncommon yet reversible cause of reflex syncope that prevented an unnecessary pacemaker implantation. We present a rare instance of gastrocardiac syndrome, a frequently overlooked condition that links gastrointestinal disturbances with cardiac symptoms. This review underscores the importance of identifying modifiabl(...)

Gastrocardiac Syndrome, Bradycardia, Vagal response, Syncope, Intragastric balloon

COMMUNICATION

DIVERSITE DES CRUSTACES DECAPODES ET LEUR IMPLICATION DANS LA SECURITE ALIMENTAIRE EN ZONE ARIDE AU BURKINA FASO

KABORE Boudnoma Laetitia, DOHINNON Yémalin Augustin Fiacre, KABORE Idrissa, BANCE Victor, OUEDA Adama

Améliorer la production du sous-secteur de la pêche en vue d'accroître la productivité dans le but d’atteindre l’auto- suffisance alimentaire au Burkina Faso constitue un défi majeur. Pour ce faire, une très bonne connaissance de la diversité, de l’écologie et de la biologie des ressources halieutiques négligées au Burkina Faso tels que crusta(...)

Diversité, Abondance, Crabes, Crevettes, Burkina Faso

COMMUNICATION

BIODIVERSITÉ ANIMALE ET MESURES DE CONSERVATION DES ZONES HUMIDES DU BURKINA FASO (AFRIQUE DE L’OUEST)

KABORÉ Idrissa, BANCÉ Victor, OUÉDA Adama

Les zones humides d’Afrique de l’Ouest regorgent une impressionnante biodiversité et fournissent de nombreux services et produits de subsistance aux populations locales, mais elles sont fortement menacées par de multiples pressions. Cependant, les travaux de recherches sur les services écosystémiques, les produits et les études d’inventaire de(...)

Zones humides, Biodiversité, Faune, Conservation, Afrique de l’Ouest

ARTICLE

Nutritional Properties and Preventive Potential of Leptadenia hastata (Pers) Decne (Apocynaceae) Against Metabolic Diseases

Oxidative stress is implicated in various age-related pathologies, including cardiovascular, ocular, and neurodegenerative dis- eases. Dietary intake of natural antioxidants can bolster the body's defenses against oxidative damage. This study investigated the nutritional and antioxidant potential of Leptadenia hastata leaves, a food and medi(...)

antioxidant | Leptadenia hastata | nutritional potential | oxidative stress

ARTICLE

HIV-1 Serodiscordant Couples in Ndjamena (Chad): Analysis of Behavioral Patterns, Viral Load and Antiretroviral Therapy Adherence

Seïd Idriss Ahmat, Hassan Mahamat Ali, Yeri Esther Hien, Adawaye Chatte, Djamaladine Mahamat Doungous, François Tabsoba, Seïdé Hamid Moussa, Zara Moussa Mahamat, Aly Savadogo, Yves Traore

The Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) remains a major global public health challenge. By 2022, there were nearly 39.9 million people globally living with HIV, 53% are women and girls. Serodiscordant couples, a couple with one partner positive for HIV, play a critical role in HIV transmission. This is particularly evident in sub-Saharan Africa(...)

ART Adherence, Viral Load, Serodiscordant Couple, Relationship Dynamics

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