Publications (8054)
COMMUNICATION
Encéphalites aigues de l'enfant dans les CHU de Ouagadougou: aspects épidémio-cliniques, paracliniques, thérapeutiques et évolutifs.
LOMPO Djingri Labodi, KABORE P. Raphael, LOURE Mahamoudou, ZOUNGRANA Alassane, GNAMPA Z Melody, KAGAMBEGA D. Sylvie, KERE M. Fabienne, MILLOGO Athanase
Introduction :
Les encéphalites de l’enfant malgré leur gravité sont peu étudiées dans le contexte africain sub saharien. Le but du présent travail était d’étudier les encéphalites aiguës chez les enfants hospitalisés dans les CHU de Ouagadougou au Burkina Faso.
Patients et méthodes :
Il s’est agi d’une étude transversale, descriptive(...)
enfants ; LCS, TDM cérébrale, encéphalite post infectieuse ; encéphalites à P falciparum ; encéphalites virales ; encéphalites bactériennes ; mortalité intra hospitalière; Ouagadougou
ARTICLE
Stochastic Model of Dengue : Analysing the Probability of Extinction and LLN
Ragnimwendé SAWADOGO, Fourtoua Victorien KONANE, Wahabo BAGUIAN
Dans cet article, nous développons et analysons un modèle de chaîne de Markov en temps continu (CTMC) pour étudier la résurgence de la dengue. Nous explorons également le comportement asymptotique en grande population du modèle probabiliste de la dengue en utilisant la Loi des Grands Nombres (LGN). Dans un premier temps, nous calculons et esti(...)
Dengue, Chaîne de Markov, probabilité d'extinction, Lois des Grands Nombres, processus de branchement
ARTICLE
Introduction. Repolitiser les paysanneries dans les conflits violents en Afrique et en Amérique latine
BISSOKA Aymar Nyenyezi, TANGARA Mahamadou Bassirou, SORÉ Zakaria, MATHYS Gillian
Selon l’Organisation des nations unies pour l’alimentation et l’agriculture (FAO, 2023), environ 873 millions de personnes à travers le monde sont employées dans le secteur agricole, représentant ainsi 27 % de la main-d’œuvre mondiale. Cela en fait le deuxième secteur le plus important au niveau international après celui des services. Les pers(...)
Paysanneries, conflis violents, Afrique, Amérique Latine
ARTICLE
Experimental study of improved cookstove with primary and secondary sources
DIANDA Boureima, OUEDRAOGO Lareba Adélaïde, COMPAORE Abdoulaye, ZONGO Wendtoin Estelle, KAM Sié and Dieudonné Joseph Bathiébo
Improved cookcookstoves are cooking devices using biomass such as wood and charcoal. Although existing improved cookcookstoves contribute to reducing wood consumption, this consumption is still considerable, and the smoke produced is a source of many illnesses. It is therefore necessary to work on further improving these "improved cookstoves".(...)
Improved cookstove, Primary source, Secondary source, Water boiling, yield
ARTICLE
The flavonoid resokaempferol improves insulin secretion from healthy and dysfunctional pancreatic β-cells
Guillaume Gautheron, Sylvie Péraldi-Roux, Justine Vaillé, Sahla Belhadj, Andrzej Patyra, Morgane Bayle, Estelle Youl, Soufiyan Omhmmed, Gérard Cros, Jean-Francois Guichou, Benjamin Uzan, Jérémie Neasta, Catherine Oiry
Background and Purpose: The pharmacology of flavonoids on β-cell function is largely undefined especially in the context of defective secretion of insulin. We sought to identify flavonoids that increased the insulin-secreting function of β-cells and to explore the underlying mechanisms.
Experimental Approach: INS-1 β-cells in culture and isle(...)
flavonoid, resokaempferol, insulin secretion, pancreatic β-cells
ARTICLE
Toxic potential evaluation of liquid effluents discharged into nature by the university hospital centers (UHC) and mixed wastewater treatment station (WWTS) at Ouagadougou-Burkina Faso
Ganamé Abasse Ouédraogo, Djimbie Justin Djopnang, Oumarou Zongo, Farid Toyigbenan Badé, Arouna Ouédraogo, Boukaré Kaboré, Hama Cissé, François Tchoumbougnang, Aly Savadogo
In Burkina Faso, several investigations have raised suspicions that hospital liquid effluents are the source of contaminants in porbeagle-culture products and surface water in urban and peri-urban areas. This study aimed to evaluate the hygienic quality of hospital liquid effluents discharged into nature by the UHC Bogodogo (UHC-BOG), Yalgado(...)
Physicochemical parameters, Toxic potential, Wastewaters, Ouagadougou
ARTICLE
INFECTIONS BUCCO-DENTAIRE ET PERITONITE PAR PERFORATION GASTRIQUE : QUEL LIEN ?
BAYALA JP, TRAORE I, GUIGUIMDE WPL, OUEDRAOGO M, BEOGO R, KONSEM T.
INTRODUCTION
L'association d'une péritonite par perforation gastrique avec une infection orale est rarement rapportée dans la littérature. Ce travail rapporte deux cas de péritonite par perforation gastrique associée à une cellulite faciale ou à une ostéite mandibulaire afin d'analyser le lien de causalité entre ces deux entités pathologiques(...)
Cellulite, douleurs dentaires, médicaments anti- inflammatoires, péritonit39
ARTICLE
Geology and metal anomalies of the Kampti-Loropeni greenstone, Burkina Faso (West African Craton)
Mathieu Nanema , Hermann Ilboudo, Justin Winhyel Some , Ignace Dabone
Stream sediment geochemistry is a method of regional exploration to screen wide areas, of difficult access or high rainfall marked by significant forestry development. This method, combined with remote sensing, petrographic, analytical studies and field work, has enabled us to highlight areas of metal anomalies in the Kampti-Loropeni greenston(...)
Stream sediment, polymetallic occurrences, exploration target, greenstone, Kampti-Loropeni
ARTICLE
Development of a Constructed Wetland for Greywater Treatment for Reuse in Arid Regions: Case Study in Rural Burkina Faso
Ynoussa MAIGA, Cheik Omar Tidiane COMPAORÉ, Martine DIALLO/KONÉ, Seyram K. SOSSOU, Hermann Y. SOMÉ, Mamady SAWADOGO, Issa NAGALO, James R. MIHELCIC, Aboubakar S. OUATTARA
This study implemented and assessed, over a period of four weeks, a full-scale constructed wetland designed to collect and treat the greywater for a rural household located in an arid environment typical of Africa’s Sahel region. The system was constructed from local materials and consisted of a shower room, a receiving basin, a pre-treatment(...)
Greywater reuse; Pathogens; Drought; Climate; Food security; Water reuse guidelines
ARTICLE
Optimization of a hybrid photovoltaic/grid power source system supplemented by a storage unit: case study
Sidiki Zongo, Madi Ouedraogo, Ali Diané, Fabrice Bado, Zacharie Sié Kam, Moussa Sougoti, Alfa Omar Dissa, Antoine Béré
Hybrid power systems have significantly increased in the last decade to supply energy in both industrial and commercial sectors. Because of the abundance of solar radiation, Burkina Faso has the potential to develop solar and or hybrid energy systems to meet its energy demand. In the present case study, solar radiation data have been analysed(...)
Hybrid system, photovoltaic, storage unit, optimization, reliability business company
ARTICLE
Impact of Hulling and Heat Treatment on the Physicochemical Properties, Bioactivity and Bioavailability of Iron and Zinc of the G196 Soybean Variety Produced in Burkina Faso
Elisabeth Rakisewendé Ouédraogo, Raymond Poussian Barry, Salamata Tiendrebeogo, Fréderic Anderson Konkobo , Sandrine Zongo, Edwige Noelle Roamba, Kiessoun Konaté ,Mamoudou Hama Dicko
This study delved into the impact of hulling and two types of heat treatment on the physicochemical, bioactive
properties and bioavailability of the G196 soybean produced in Burkina, in order to not only find the optimal conditions for pre-treatment of seed, but also to guide their use in food formulations. Standard analytical methods were us(...)
soybeans, hulling, steam cooking, roasting, physicochemical properties, bioavailability, food quality,
ARTICLE
Global Financing Facility investments for vulnerable populations: content analysis regarding maternal and newborn health and stillbirths in 11 African countries, 2015 to 2019
Mary Kinney, Meghan Bruce Kumar, Issa Kaboré, Joël Kiendrébéogo, Peter Waiswa, Joy E. Lawn
Background: The Global Financing Facility (GFF) was launched in 2015 to catalyse increased domestic and external financing for reproductive, maternal, newborn, child, adolescent health, and nutrition. Half of the deaths along this continuum are neonatal deaths, stillbirths or maternal deaths; yet these topics receive the least aid financing ac(...)
Maternal; newborn, stillbirth, neonatal, pregnancy, health financing, policy analysis
ARTICLE
Farming nomenclature, distribution and diversity of squash (Cucurbita sp) in Burkina Faso
Soumbougma Benoît, Tiama Djakaridja, Ouedraogo Jacques and Bationo-Kando Pauline
Agriculture plays a crucial role in managing sustainable food security, necessitating a better understanding and conservation of plant genetic resource diversity. This study aims to establish the nomenclature of squash species (Cucurbita species) diversity cultivated by farmers in Burkina Faso. Asurvey was conducted across 19 provinces, divide(...)
Distribution, diversity, squash, Cucurbita species, Burkina Faso.
ARTICLE
Efficiency of simple sequence repeat (SSR) markers in genetic diversity study and differentiation of Borassus aethiopum Mart. and Borassus akeassii Bayton, Ouédr. & Guinko
ADEOTI Kifouli, SALAKO Kalawolé Valère, DAA‑KPODE Ulysse Ayihaou, OUEDRAOGO Amadé, SANTONI Sylvain, ALBERLENC Frederique, KPATENON Mariano Joly, LATREILLE Muriel, TOLLON-CORDET Christine, ETSE Kodjo Djidjolé, MAHMOUD Oumar Hissein Abba, FAYE Adama, JALIGOT Estelle, BEULE Thierry
The African fan palm, Borassus aethiopum, is widely distributed in West and Central Africa. To contribute to the understanding of its evolutionary history and geographical distribution, we have performed the analysis of its genetic diversity and population structure through a wide samples collection in different countries. Simple sequences rep(...)
Borassus akeassii, Genetic markers, Population structure, Rhon palms, Sub-Saharan Africa
ARTICLE
La consommation des fruits et légumes chez les adolescents et les jeunes à Ouagadougou au Burkina Faso
DRABO Alice Bougnan , ZOMA Vincent , COMPAORE Georges
La consommation des fruits et légumes chez les adolescents et les jeunes reste aujourd’hui une préoccupation dans les grandes villes africaines comme Ouagadougou. Dans ce contexte, cette étude analyse les déterminants de la consommation des fruits et légumes chez les adolescents et les jeunes à Ouagadougou à travers une recherche documentaire,(...)
Consommation des fruits et légumes, adolescents et jeunes, Ouagadougou