Publications (10720)
ARTICLE
Artificial intelligence for IoT threat detection: Case of DDoS attacks
Dr. Yacouba OUATTARA Dr. Yaya TRAORE D. Moumine Arthur OUEDRAOGO
With the rapid expansion of connected objects in our daily lives, the risks of cyberattacks, particularly by distributed denial of service (DDoS), have increased considerably. IoT devices, often designed with few resources and little protection, are easy targets for cybercriminals. In this context, our study explores the role of artificial int(...)
IoT, DDoS, Machine Learning, Deep Learning, K-Means, Isolation Forest, Random Forest
COMMUNICATION
Ictère néonatal dans le service de pédiatrie du Centre hospitalier Universitaire Régional de Ouahigouya
Savadogo H, Guira I, Sanou S, Ouermi AS, Nagalo K.
Introduction : L’ictère est un symptôme très fréquent en période néonatale. L’objectif de notre travail était
d’étudier l’ictère chez les nouveau-nés hospitalisés au Centre Hospitalier Universitaire Régional de
Ouahigouya entre le 1
janvier et le 31 décembre 2021.
Méthodologie : Il s’agissait d’une étude transversale à visée descriptive(...)
Ictère néonatal, hyperbilirubinémie, photothérapie, CHUR, Ouahigouya.
ARTICLE
Morphological Evaluation of Chrysopogon zizanioides: Criterion for the Effectiveness of Phytoremediation of Mine Tailings Under Sahelian Climate
Yamma Rose, Kone Martine , Sawadogo Bienvenue Jocelyne , Maiga Guébré , Yonli Arsène , Wanko Ngnien Adrien
Artisanal gold mining generates uncontrolled waste responsible for heavy metal soil contamination
metals, threatening both human health and agricultural productivity. Phytoremediation offers a sustainable solution
to mitigate these impacts. This study assesses the morphological responses of Chrysopogon zizanioides grown in
mine tailings und(...)
Phytoremediation - Mining residues - Morphological parameters - Vetiver - Pollution - Sahelian climate
ARTICLE
Migration and Gold Panning: Collaboration between Indigenous and Non-indigenous People in Artisanal Mining in Gaoua, Burkina Faso
SANGARE Oumar, SAWADOGO Abdoulaye et KABORE Alexis
Beyond its contrasting representations, gold panning became a major rural activity in many African countries. In Burkina Faso, it gathers thousands of people from different backgrounds, along with related activities. This gold panning-led migration towards the sites has a transformative effect on the rural environment through the new forms of(...)
Gold panning; Migration; Social change; Collaboration; Gaoua; Burkina Faso
ARTICLE
Experimental Study of A Furnace Equipped with Refractory Bricks
Boureima DIANDA1,*, Rachiratou BONKOUNGOU2, Alfred BAYALA3, Dieudonné Joseph BATHIEBO2
Faced with the continued growth in global energy demand and the persistent dependence of rural households on solid fuels, alternative solutions are needed to improve the efficiency of cooking systems while reducing their environmental impact. This work presents an experimental study on improving the thermal efficiency of charcoal furnaces thro(...)
Improved furnace, refractory bricks, charcoal, thermal efficiency
ARTICLE
Ethnobotanical study of traditional antivenom treatments in Burkina Faso
Moumouni Bandé, Abdoul Karim Sakira, Noé Rigobert Zangré, Hyacinthe Wendégoudi Bonkoungou, Evance Brice Zoungrana, Cédric Delporte, Pierre Van Antwerpen & Touridomon Issa Somé
Background
Snakebite envenomation constitutes a major public health challenge in Burkina Faso, particularly within rural communities. Limited access to formal healthcare services, coupled with the high cost of antivenom treatment, has led to widespread reliance on traditional health practitioners (THPs). This study was therefore undertaken to(...)
Ethnobotany, Snake, Envenomation, Plants, Burkina Faso
ARTICLE
Socio-cultural Factors Affecting Traditional Knowledge and the Cultural Significance of the Aromatic and Medicinal Plant, Boswellia dalzielii Hutch., in Burkina Faso
Sabo P., Tiétiambou F.R.S., Guindé H.T., Salako K.V., Johnson S., DeCarlo A., Mensah S., Glèlè-Kakaï R., Ouédraogo A.
The medicinal plant Boswellia dalzielii is well known and widely used by local communities in West Africa. However, detailed information about this knowledge and its distribution among local people remains poorly documented. We assessed traditional knowledge (TK) regarding the use of B. dalzielii in communities in Burkina Faso. We conducted 16(...)
Boswellia dalzielii Hutch., Burkina Faso, Frankincense tree, Human-plant Interaction
ARTICLE
Relations auto-régulation, engagements académiques et caractéristiques professionnelles des étudiants professionnels au Burkina Faso
DAKUYO Elie Corneille
Cette étude explore les relations entre l'auto-régulation de l'apprentissage, les engagements académique comportemental, émotionnel, cognitif et les caractéristiques Professionnelles chez les étudiants professionnels dans l'enseignement supérieur au Burkina Faso. Face à l'importance croissante de cette population et aux défis de la conciliatio(...)
Auto-régulation ; apprentissage ; engagement académique ; étudiants professionnels ; caractéristiques professionnelles
ARTICLE
Whole-genome sequence of Bacillus subtilis ka15: a potent starter isolated from Kawal, a fermented condiment
Blaise Waongo, François Tapsoba, Pingdwindé Marie Judith Samadoulougou-Kafando, Libère Ndayishimiye, Hama Cissé, Abakar Idriss Lawane, Donatien Kaboré, Aly Savadogo
Bacillus subtilis named ka15 was isolated from Kawal, a fermented condiment produced from the Senna obtusifolia leaves. The genomic sequence size is 4,312,934 bp with 244 contigs, 43.5% average content of GC, 82 tRNAs, 28 rRNAs, 5 ncRNAs and 4,588 coding genes.
genomics, Bacillus subtilis, Kawal, starter, fermented condiment
COMMUNICATION
Urbanisation et transport à Koudougou (Burkina Faso)
OUEDRAOGO Rawelguy Ulysse Emmanuel
La mobilité constitue un des leviers fondamentaux dans l’aménagement et la structuration spatiale d’un territoire. Cependant, lorsque le développement du secteur du transport ne se fait pas de manière simultanée avec celui de la ville, il se pose alors des difficultés. La présente recherche s’inscrit dans le cadre de la contribution du secteur(...)
Urbanisation, transport, activités socioéconomiques, Koudougou, Burkina Faso
ARTICLE
ON UNIQUENESS OF LOCAL ENTROPY SOLUTION OF A CONVECTION-DIFFUSION TYPE INTEGRO-DIFFERENTIAL EQUATION
MOHAMED BANCE and SAFIMBA SOMA
We study the uniqueness of entropy solution for a class of triply
nonlinear parabolic integro-differential equations of the form
∂t k ∗(j(v)−j(v0)) −∇· a(x, ∇ϕ(v)) + F (ϕ(v)) = f
in a bounded domain with homogeneous Dirichlet boundary conditions. The
source term f belongs to L1 and the memory term k ∗(j(v)−j(v0)) introduces
a nonlocal depe(...)
Fractional time derivative; Nonlinear Volterra equation; triply non- linear; Entropy solution.
ARTICLE
Phytochemical studies and evaluation of the antifungal activities of Hypochaeris radicata L. leaves against rice fungi: Bipolaris oryzae and Curvularia lunata
Raselison Nirintsoa Francine, Karanga Yssouf, Bonzi Schemaeza, Ganame Teeda Hamidou, Tapsoba Issa, Somda Irenée and Raonizafinimanana Ramaroson Béatrice
The aim of the study is to evaluate the phytochemistry and the antifungal activities of the leaf extract of Hypochaeris radicata L. against Bipolaris oryzae and Curvularia lunata pathogenic fungi on rice. The mineral elements were analyzed using a portable XRF analyzer. Total polyphenol content was evaluated using the Folin-Ciocalteu method; t(...)
Hypochaeris radicata L., fungal inhibition, potassium, aluminium, flavonoids, condensed tannins, Bipolaris oryzae, Curvularia lunata
ARTICLE
Antimicrobial susceptibility of extended-spectrum beta-lactamase producing Enterobacteriaceae causing urinary tract infections in Ouagadougou, Burkina Faso
D.S. Kpoda, N. Guessennd, N.S. Somda, A. Ajayi, J.I. Bonkoungou, F. Konan, M.B. Ouattara, M. Somda, J. Simpore, R. Ouedraogo, K.M. Drabo, L. Sangare, M. Dosso, A.S. Traore
Objective: To determine the frequency of extended-spectrum beta lactamase producing Enterobacteriaceae (ESBL) and other antibioticsresistant bacteria in urinary tract isolates.
Study Design: prospective and experimental study.
Methodology: Place and duration of study :YalgadoOuedraogo University Hospital Center, Charles De Gaulle Pediatr(...)
Antimicrobial susceptibility, Enterobacteriaceae, Urine, Burkina Faso
ARTICLE
Prevention of mother-to-child transmission of hiv: acceptance to hiv testing at saint camille hospital, ouagadougou
Tani Sagna, Paul Ouedraogo, Isabelle T. Kiendrebeogo, Dorcas Obiri-Yeboah, Aristide Tapsoba and Jacques Simpore
Background: Mother-to-child transmission of HIV is a public health problem in Burkina Faso. The main objective of this study is to analyze screening test acceptance among pregnant women during their antenatal visit, the first phase of vertical prevention. Methods: The study recruited pregnant women under 32 weeks of amenorrhea who came for the(...)
HIV, transmission mère-enfant, dépistage, grossesse, Burkina Faso, Saint Camille, acceptation, prévention
ARTICLE
Ethnobotany and quality control of bioproducts: Sustainable management of natural resources in urban environments
Jotham Yhi-pênê N’do, Dramane Paré, Harouna Soré, Ernest Nogma Sombié, Mindiédiba Jean Bangou, Adama Hilou, Martin Kiendrébéogo
Ethnobotanical aspects
Burkina Faso has great potential in terms of medicinal plants. These plants have been used to treat many illnesses since time immemorial, both in rural and urban areas.
Aim of study
Medicinal plants sold in urban areas are generally adulterated. Suspicions of ineffectiveness and toxicity by some users call into questi(...)
Sustainable management, Natural resources, Urban environments