Publications (10561)
ARTICLE
Carica Papaya Linn. Leaf Extracts Induced the Proliferation of Mice’s Peritoneal Macrophages and Bone Marrow Cells, Along with Cytokine Modulation in Cell Culture
Wendwaoga Arsène Nikiema 1, Guillaume Sylvestre Sanou2, André Zoulyél Da 1 , Harouna Sore 2, Boris Honoré Amadou Ouedraogo 1,3,4, Kongnimissom Apoline Sondo4 , Rawéléguinbasba Armel Flavien Kabore4, Rasmané Semdé 1,3,4, Moussa Ouedraogo
Purpose: Carica papaya is used alone or with other herbs in traditional medicine to treat infectious diseases; nonetheless,
comprehensive scientific validation of this claim is limited. We conducted this preliminary study to explore its immunomodulatory
potential through cytokine modulation.
Methods: An aqueous ethanolic crude extract of pl(...)
immunomodulator, antioxidant, cytokines, macrophages, bone marrow cells
ARTICLE
Exploitation minière industrielle à Perkoa au Burkina Faso : Perturbations écologiques et mécanismes d’adaptation des ménages
Cleofa Pascal BASSONO et Alexis Clotaire BASSOLE
"Le processus d’implantation de la mine de zinc dans la localité de Perkoa a engendré des perturbations sur les ressources en eau et les ressources forestières, ainsi que des pollutions dues à l’usage de produits chimiques et au fort trafic routier. Cet article analyse la dynamique d’adaptation des ménages face à ces pertu(...)
Industrie minière, adaptation, Ménage, Perturbation écologique, Perkoa
AUTRE
Fiches Techniques sur les vitamines et sels minéraux à l'usage des professionnels de nutrition et santé.
Marcel Daba BENGALY
Vitamines et sels minéraux
Vitamines, sels min"raux
ARTICLE
Genetic diversity and relationships among sweet grain sorghum genotypes across agroclimatic zones revealed by SNP markers
Wendmanegda Hermann TONDÉ, Salif BERTHÉ, Patrice BALMA, Jacques OUÉDRAOGO, Tégawendé Odette BONKOUNGOU, Nerbéwendé SAWADOGO
Sweet grain sorghum is exploited in Burkina Faso through the consumption of fresh grains early at the doughy stage. To identify, valorise and conserve the genetic diversity of this agricultural resource, SNPs markers are essential tools. The aim of the present study is to assess the genetic diversity of sweet grain sorghum expressed in a linea(...)
Burkina Faso; DarTseq; factors; Sorghum bicolor; population structure
ARTICLE
Series 1: Behind the Spread: A Scoping Review of Risk Factors for Exposure to Mycobacterium tuberculosis
Sonia Menon , Anthony D. Harries , Riitta A. Dlodlo , Gisèle Badoum Mohammed F. Dogo , Olivia B. Mbitikon , Pranay Sinha , Yan Lin , Jyoti Jaju , Aung Naing Soe , Anisha Singh , Bharati Kalottee and Kobto G. Koura
Background: Tuberculosis (TB) remains a major global health challenge, with transmission
influenced by the incidence of contagious people with TB, the duration of infectivity, and the
probability of contact with susceptible individuals. This review synthesizes recent evidence
on established and emerging risk factors influencing TB transmiss(...)
Mycobacterium tuberculosis exposure; climate change; air pollution; occupational health; homelessness; migration; multi-sectoral approach
ARTICLE
Impact of organic and mineral fertilizers on the growth and biomass production of amaranth (Amaranthus cruentus L.) in Burkina Faso
Sidnoma Marie Emeline Vanessa Sompougdou, Hugues Roméo Bazié, Philippe Bayen, Caroline Bassono
Amaranth (Amaranthus cruentus L.) is one of the most leafy vegetables widely consumed in Burkina Faso. However, inappropriate input and unsuitable doses constitute a constraint to the optimal productivity of amaranth. This study aims to evaluate the effect of four organic fertilizers and two mineral fertilizers on the agromorphological perform(...)
Amaranth, Organic fertilizer, Mineral fertilizer, Agromorphological parameters, Yield
ARTICLE
Ironische (Selbst-)Betrachtungsweisen: Frankreich, Deutschland und die Menschen von Soba in Ahmadou Kourouma’s Monnè, outrages et défis
Fidèle Yameogo
Les œuvres d’Ahmadou Kourouma (Les soleils des indépendances, Monnè, outrages et défis, En attendant le vote des bêtes sauvages, Allah n’est pas obligé) explorent sous forme littéraire, comme on le sait, la colonisation et les questions postcoloniales. Alors que les relations entre les populations locales et l’ancienne puissance coloniale fran(...)
Ahmado Kourouma; Monnè, outrages et défis, ironie; images de l'Allemagne
ARTICLE
Diffusive convective elliptic problem in variable exponent space and measure data
Safimba Soma , Ibrahime Konaté and Adama Kaboré
In this article, we study a class of convective diffusive elliptic problem with Dirichlet
boundary condition and measure data in variable exponent spaces. We begin by introducing an
approximate problem via a truncation approach and Yosida’s regularization. Then, we apply the
technique of maximal monotone operators in Banach spaces to obtain(...)
Sobolev spaces, variable exponent, entropy solution, maximal monotone graph, Radon measure.
ARTICLE
Evaluation of morphological diversity, nutritional potential, and techno-functional properties of improved soybean (Glycine max (L.) Merr.) accessions and varieties cultivated in Niger
Mahamadou Bello Issa Adam , Crépin Ibingou Dibala , Maman Garba , Abdoul Rahim Salou Adam , Zakaria Dindané , Désiré Ouaro , Kayaba Kaboré , Hemayoro Sama , Mamounata Diao & Mamoudou H. Dicko
Food insecurity and malnutrition remain major challenges in Niger, where proteinrich crops are critically needed. Soybean (Glycine max (L.) Merr.) is recognized as a strategic legume due to its high protein content (typically 35–45%) and valuable techno-functional properties reported in the literature. However, local accessions and improved s(...)
Techno-functional properties; improved varieties; soybeans; accessions; Niger
ARTICLE
Special Feature: Translating Agriculture: Anglophone Scholarship on West Africa in French / Dossier : Traduire l’agriculture : recherches anglophones en français sur l’Afrique de l’Ouest.
William G. Moseley, Gabin Korbeogo, Jessie K. Luna
One of the goals of the Mande Studies journal is to operate as a key crossroads or
intersection for Anglophone and Francophone scholarship on West Africa, two
worlds that sometimes co-exist as ships passing in the night. Building on this
goal, this special feature offers French versions of work originally published in
English that reflect(...)
key crossroads
ARTICLE
Economic and Sustainability Assessment of Compressed Earth Bricks in Construction: Evidence from Burkina Faso
Bernard GOUBA
Earth, an abundant and ancient material, has been used in construction for millennia. It allows for the creation of diverse dwellings, ranging from simple houses to monumental buildings. However, despite its numerous advantages, earthen construction, particularly through Compressed Earth Blocks (CEBs), is less common than imported materials. T(...)
Assessment; sustainable construction; local materials; imported materials; construction costs.
ARTICLE
Biotic and abiotic drivers of biomass carbon storage in peri urban forests in Burkina Faso
Larba Hubert Balima, Moussa Ganamé, Philippe Bayen, Henry Kiemtoré, Lassané Nakoulma, Mohamed Cissé, Issouf Zerbo, Adjima Thiombiano
Urban and peri-urban forests are vital nature-based climate solutions in urban centers undergoing
rapid urbanization and rising temperatures. While their ecological role in carbon sequestration is
documented in West Africa, how environmental factors affect aboveground carbon (AGC) storage in
peri-urban forests remains poorly understood.(...)
Global warming, Peri-urban forestry, Regulating services, Sahel cities, Urbanization
ARTICLE
Sécurité chimique et terrorisme : cas de l’identification des substances chimiques impliquées dans la conception des engins explosifs improvisés au Burkina Faso
Prosper T. KINDA, Noufou SALOU, Adama OUEDRAOGO, Moctar ZEBA, David ZONGO, Kiswendsida TIENDREBEOGO, Samson GUENNE, Abdoulaye DJANDE, Martin KIENDREBEOGO
L’identification des substances chimiques, notamment celles impliquées dans les actes de terrorisme est une étape importante pour un contrôle efficace de l’usage de ces produits sur le territoire national. Basée sur l’analyse des échantillons collectés sur des scènes de crime et des saisies lors des investigations, cette étude avait pour objec(...)
Criminalistique, identification chimique, substances explosives, Burkina Faso.
COMMUNICATION
Activité Physique Adaptée (APA) : modalités pratiques et apports dans les pathologies rhumatologiques
Yirozounlomian Tiaho¹, Salifou Gandema²
Introduction
L’Activité Physique Adaptée (APA) est reconnue comme une approche thérapeutique non médicamenteuse essentielle dans la prise en charge des pathologies chroniques notamment. L’objectif de cette étude était d’analyser les modalités et les apports de l’APA au cours des pathologies rhumatologiques
Matériels et méthodes
Il s’agissai(...)
activités physiques, adaptées, apports, modalités, pathologies rhumatologiques
ARTICLE
Deciphering Spatial Patterns in Groundwater Quality Across Nouvelle-Aquitaine, France: A Multivariate Analysis of Two Decades of Monitoring Data
Mouna El Jirari , Abdoul Azize Barry , Abderrahim Bousouis , Zouhair Zeiki , Meryem Ayach , Mohamed Sadiki , Abdelhak Bouabdli , Meryem Touzani , Muriel Guiraud , Vincent Valles, Laurent Barbiero,
Groundwater, a vital resource for drinking water supply, must be managed sustainably to ensure its availability and quality. In France, the SISE-Eaux database on water intended for human consumption, archived by the Regional Health Agencies (ARS) since 1990, constitutes a rich source of information. This study focused on the groundwater of the(...)
groundwater database; bacteriological composition; chemical composition; principal component analysis; clustering