Publications (2097)
ARTICLE
Genetic Diversity and Population Structure Analysis of Hoary Basil (Ocimum americanum L.) Germplasm From Burkina Faso Using Simple Sequence Repeat (SSR) Markers
Hervé Kaboré, Monique Soro, Ezechiel Bionimian Tibiri, Fidèle Tiendrebéogo, Kiswendsida Romaric Nanema
Ocimum americanum is a wild, aromatic species belonging to the Lamiaceae family. It holds signifcant socioeconomic importance
as it is widely utilized in agriculture, medicine, and food by the local population in Burkina Faso. Previous works revealed that
O. americanum is one of the candidate species for domestication in Burkina Faso. Such a(...)
Burkina Faso, genetic diversity, lamiaceae, Ocimum americanum
ARTICLE
Allometry-based estimation of the wild custard-apple (Annona senegalensis Pers.) fruit biomass according to climate conditions in Burkina Faso, West Africa
Aboubacar Baba Zouré, Loyapin Bondé, Bassiaka Ouattara, AmadéOuédraogo
Annona senegalensis Pers. is a wild edible shrub species with high nutritional value. However, the species is poorly promoted across sub-Saharan Africa due to the lack of information about its productivity. This study aimed to: (i) identify the driving factors of the species’ fruit biomass and (ii) develop allometric models for estimating its(...)
Fruit biomass, Allometric models, Climate gradient, Neglected species, Semi-arid environment
ARTICLE
Evaluation of silage quality of three sorghum varieties using in livestock systems of Burkina Faso
Barkwendé Jethro Delma, François Tapsoba, Nabèrè Ouattara, Gildas Marie Louis Yoda
This study aims to evaluate the physicochemical, microbiological and nutritional quality of silage from three improved sorghum varieties (Sariaso 14, Sariaso 15 and Sariaso 16) used in livestock farming systems in Burkina Faso. The sorghum stover were harvested after the grain harvest and ensiled with four treatments:
without additives, with(...)
Sorghum bicolor, Livestock, Silage, Quality, Sorghum varieties
ARTICLE
Combining ability for grain yield and other agronomic traits of early tropical maize lines under optimal, drought, and suboptimal soil nitrogen conditions
Abdoulazize Banhoro, Rasmata Nana, Yoseph Beyene, Isaiah Aleri, Andrew Chavangi, Aboubacar Sory, Marc Heijde
Maize (Zea mays L.) is crucial for food security and industrial use in Sub-Saharan Africa. However, its production is limited by drought and low soil nitrogen. Therefore, developing stress-tolerant maize hybrids is essential for enhancing productivity in the region. Effective selection of these hybrids depends on understanding the mode of inhe(...)
Combining ability, Drought, Suboptimal soil nitrogen, Maize, Test-cross.
ARTICLE
Phytochimie et activité anti-Quorum Sensing de Terminalia avicennioides Guill & Perr (Combretaceae) dans la lutte contre la résistance bactérienne aux antibiotiques
Vincent OUEDRAOGO, Eli COMPAORE, Ablassé ROUAMBA, Jotham Yhi-pênê N’DO, Martin KIENDREBEOGO
Les infections bactériennes constituent un problème de santé publique. La virulence et la résistance aux antibiotiques notamment de Pseudomonas aeruginosa demeure une menace pour la santé humaine. Compte tenu du rôle central du Quorum Sensing dans la production des facteurs de virulence et la formation du biofilm, l’inhibition de ce mécanisme(...)
Pseudomonas aeruginosa, biofilm, Chromobacterium violaceum, Terminalia avicennioides
ARTICLE
CHARACTERIZATION OF Fusarium sp. ASSOCIATED WITH AFRICAN EGGPLANTS (Solanum aethiopicum L. and Solanum macrocarpon L.) IN BURKINA FASO
A. S. Soulama, Z. O. Dianda, B. Kabore and P. Bationo Kando
Eggplants Solanum aethiopicum L. and Solanum macrocarpon L. are packed with essential nutrient constituents necessary for nutritional balance and health maintenance. However, Fusarium infections characterized by leaf yellowing and necrosis, plant wilting and desiccation, as well as fruit rot represent a major constraint to production. This stu(...)
African eggplants, Fusarium wilt, pathogenic fungi, molecular identification, F. flagelliforme, F. falciforme.
ARTICLE
Evaluation of Fungal Diseases Affecting Soybean Varieties (Glycine max (L.) Merr.) Considered Disease Resistant in Central Burkina Faso
Soura Hervé, Zoulkanaye Sebogo, Denise Ilboudo, Kadidia Koita, and Aly Savadogo
Soybean (Glycine max) is a cash crop of economic and agronomic importance in Sahelian countries due to its ability to fix atmospheric nitrogen. Researchers have developed several disease-resistant varieties, but yields remain suboptimal. This situation motivates this study, which aims to evaluate the diseases that attack resistant varieties, c(...)
Glycine max, fungus, productivity, Burkina Faso
ARTICLE
Macroscopic and Microscopic Detection of Fungal Diseases of Green Bean (Phaseolus vulgaris) in the Gourma Province of Burkina Faso
Soura Hervé, Safouratou Toure, Benjamin Lankoande, Kadidia Koita, and Aly Savadogo
The common bean (Phaseolus vulgaris L.) is a legume that faces numerous biotic constraints that hinder its production. Among these are fungal diseases that attack both leaves and pods, reducing yields. The objective of this study is to contribute to improving green bean production in the Gourma province. Macroscopic and microscopic identificat(...)
Phaseolus vulgaris, fungus, symptomatology, yield, Burkina Faso
ARTICLE
Comparative Analysis of Urinary Electrolyte Profiles among Populations in Grand Sido and Kouh-Est in Southern Chad
Abdelsalam Hassan Gogo, Mahamat Alhadj Moussa Ibrahim, Brahim Adoum Ahmat, Abdelsalam Tidjani and Aly Savadogo
Urinary electrolytes play a key role in assessing hydration status, metabolism and renal function. This study aims to characterise and quantify the major urinary electrolytes (Na⁺, K⁺, Ca²⁺, Cl⁻) in two rural areas of southern Chad: Grand Sido and Kouh-Est. Urine samples were collected and analysed according to rigorous biochemical protocols.(...)
Urinary electrolytes, Sido, Kouh-Est, Chad, community health
ARTICLE
Impact of land use and biophysical factors on natural populations of Senegalia macrostachya in Burkina Faso, West Africa
Hassane Ouédraogo, Anne Mette Lykke, Blaise Kabré, Benjamin Lankoandé , Amadé Ouédraogo
Senegalia macrostachya is a valuable shrub increasingly threatened in West Africa. The study aims to assess the impact of land use and biophysical factors on its population structure and diversity across Sudanian and Sudano-Sahelian climate zones in Burkina Faso. A total of 201 plots were sampled in three land use categories: farmlands, fallow(...)
Wild crop, Morphological parameters, Stand diversity, Resource availability, Climate drivers
ARTICLE
Malaria and malnutrition in children under the Seasonal Malaria Chemoprevention (SMC) coverage in the health district of Nanoro, Burkina Faso
Eulalie Wendingouda Compaore, Paul Sondo, Bérenger Kabore, Toussaint Rouamba, Amélé Fifi Chantal Kouevi, Ipéné Mylène Carenne Bayala, Sié A. Elisée Kambou, Kié Solange Millogo, Ismaïla Bouda, Delwendé Florence Ouedraogo, So-vii Franck Hien, Adama Kazienga, Karim Derra, Eli Rouamba, Awa Gneme , Halidou Tinto
Introduction
Malaria and malnutrition are major causes of childhood morbidity and mortality. Most
of children receiving Seasonal malaria chemoprevention (SMC) are also generally
malnourished during SMC delivery period. This study aimed at assessing the risk of
malaria infection in malnourished children, compared to children with an adequat(...)
Adequate nutritional status, Amodiaquine +Sulfadoxine-Pyrimethamine; Clinical Research Unit of Nanoro; Health and Demographic Surveillance System, Rapid Diagnosis, Seasonal Malaria Chemoprevention
ARTICLE
Genetic diversity and relationships among sweet grain sorghum genotypes across agroclimatic zones revealed by SNP markers
Wendmanegda Hermann TONDÉ, Salif BERTHÉ, Patrice BALMA, Jacques OUÉDRAOGO, Tégawendé Odette BONKOUNGOU, Nerbéwendé SAWADOGO
Sweet grain sorghum is exploited in Burkina Faso through the consumption of fresh grains early at the doughy stage. To identify, valorise and conserve the genetic diversity of this agricultural resource, SNPs markers are essential tools. The aim of the present study is to assess the genetic diversity of sweet grain sorghum expressed in a linea(...)
Burkina Faso; DarTseq; factors; Sorghum bicolor; population structure
ARTICLE
Impact of organic and mineral fertilizers on the growth and biomass production of amaranth (Amaranthus cruentus L.) in Burkina Faso
Sidnoma Marie Emeline Vanessa Sompougdou, Hugues Roméo Bazié, Philippe Bayen, Caroline Bassono
Amaranth (Amaranthus cruentus L.) is one of the most leafy vegetables widely consumed in Burkina Faso. However, inappropriate input and unsuitable doses constitute a constraint to the optimal productivity of amaranth. This study aims to evaluate the effect of four organic fertilizers and two mineral fertilizers on the agromorphological perform(...)
Amaranth, Organic fertilizer, Mineral fertilizer, Agromorphological parameters, Yield
ARTICLE
Evaluation of morphological diversity, nutritional potential, and techno-functional properties of improved soybean (Glycine max (L.) Merr.) accessions and varieties cultivated in Niger
Mahamadou Bello Issa Adam , Crépin Ibingou Dibala , Maman Garba , Abdoul Rahim Salou Adam , Zakaria Dindané , Désiré Ouaro , Kayaba Kaboré , Hemayoro Sama , Mamounata Diao & Mamoudou H. Dicko
Food insecurity and malnutrition remain major challenges in Niger, where proteinrich crops are critically needed. Soybean (Glycine max (L.) Merr.) is recognized as a strategic legume due to its high protein content (typically 35–45%) and valuable techno-functional properties reported in the literature. However, local accessions and improved s(...)
Techno-functional properties; improved varieties; soybeans; accessions; Niger
ARTICLE
Urinary Schistosomiasis in Remote Communities of Kouh-Est and Grande Sido in Southern Chad
Abdelsalam Hassan Gogo, Mahamat Alhadj Moussa Ibrahim, Issa Ramat Adam, Hamit Mahamat Alio, Petra Berger, Hassane Mahamat Hassane, Aly Savadogo, Abdelsalam Tidjani and Soerge Kelm
Schistosomiasis, the world's second-largest parasitic endemic, is caused by trematodes of the genus Schistosoma. This study aimed to determine the prevalence of urinary schistosomiasis in Kouh-Est and Grande Sido in southern Chad. A survey was conducted in 18 villages, including sedentary and nomadic populations, involving 783 participants. PC(...)
Prevalence; Schistosoma haematobium; Kouh-Est; Grande Sido; Chad