Publications (10715)
ARTICLE
Towards an Ontology and Knowledge Graph-Based Recommendation Approach Enhanced with Large Language Models for Civil Service Recruitment in Burkina Faso
Wend-Panga Régis Cédric BÉRÉ, Yaya Traoré, P. Justin Kouraogo, Daouda Ouedraogo
Recruitment processes in the civil service often face challenges related to the management of competencies, complex regulatory rules, and the lack of explainability in selection decisions. To address these issues, we propose a hybrid recommendation approach that integrates a modular core ontology, a dynamic knowledge graph, and large language(...)
Knowledge engineering , Large language models , Systems architecture , Knowledge graphs , Ontologies , Resource management , Personnel , Sustainable development , Recommender systems , Recruitment
ARTICLE
Isolation, characterization and evaluation of the Growth-Promoting Properties of rhizosphere bacteria in tomato plants in Burkina Faso
Bintou, BARRO Massiribi, OTOIDOBIGA Cécile Harmonie, BATIONO Kévin Stanislas, SAWADOGO Moïse, SOME Ernest, WONNI Issa, and MAIGA Ynoussa
Soil degradation is a major constraint on agricultural productivity. However, the use of rhizobacteria as biofertilizers. Enabling the sustainable recovery of infertile soils. The objective of this study is to evaluate the plant growth-promoting properties of rhizobacteria from tomato plants, for using as biofertilizers. To this end,(...)
Tomato, rhizobacteria, biofertilizer, soil degradation, Burkina Faso.
ARTICLE
Assessing flood risks in Burkina Faso’s urban centers using bias-corrected projected extreme precipitation data from CMIP6 models
Songuiyamina Bienvenue SANDAMBA; Wenceslas SOMDA; Marcel Bawindsom KEBRE; Antoine BERE
In the context of escalating climate change impacts, particularly intensified extreme precipitation and flood risks in West Africa, this study addresses Burkina Faso’s vulnerability to hydroclimatic extremes. Focusing on four representative cities Ouagadougou, Bobo-Dioulasso, Fada-N’Gourma and Ouahigouya across three climatic zones, the resear(...)
Extreme precipitation, CMIP6 models, Flood risk, Burkina Faso, Climate adaptation
ARTICLE
Réduction de la fécondité des adolescentes de 1993 à 2021 au Burkina Faso : les principaux facteurs explicatifs et mécanismes de changement
NABIÉ Douba, DABONÉ Issiaka et MILLOGO Roch Modeste
La fécondité des adolescentes a considérablement baissé, passantn de 149 ‰ en 1993 à 93 ‰ en 2021 au Burkina Faso. Malgré l’élaboration et la mise en œuvre de diverses politiques et stratégies, ce niveau reste élevé. La maternité, lorsqu’elle survient avant le 20e anniversaire, est un obstacle pour le bien-être, l’éducation et l’emploi de l’ad(...)
adolescentes, fécondité, abstinence, contraception
ARTICLE
CMIP6 projections of agroclimatic characteristics across the climatic zones of Burkina Faso, West Africa
Mazo Dabré; Moussa Waongo; Marcel Bawindsom Kébré; Jacques Ulrich Diasso
Sahelian countries are among the most vulnerable regions to climate change–related natural hazards, and Burkina Faso, located in the Sahelian zone of West Africa, is particularly exposed. This study analyzes a set of precipitation-based climate indices (RX1day, RX5day, SDII, CWD, R10mm, R20mm, R95pTOT, R99pTOT) and assesses the impact of clima(...)
Climate projections, SSP scenarios, Extreme precipitation indices, Rainy season onset and cessation, Burkina Faso
ARTICLE
Antibiotic prophylaxis practices and surgical site infections in urology: a 3-Year retrospective monocentric analysis at a tertiary care center in Burkina Faso
Clotaire Alexis Marie Kiemdiba Donega Yaméogo1, Hassami Sawadogo1*, Brahima Kirakoya1, Abdoul-Karim Paré2, Pougwendé Fidèle Kientéga1, Ouédan Idogo1, Adama Ouattara2 and Fasnewendé Aristide Kaboré1
Background Surgical site infections (SSIs) are a major cause of postoperative morbidity in sub-Saharan Africa. This
study aims to evaluate antibiotic prophylaxis practices and factors associated with SSIs in the urology department of
the Yalgado Ouédraogo University Hospital Center (CHU-YO) in Burkina Faso.
Methods A retrospective cross-sec(...)
Antibiotic prophylaxis, Surgical site infection, Urology, Burkina faso, Clinical practice
ARTICLE
Prevalence of extended spectrum beta lactamase and molecular detection of blaTEM, blaSHV and blaCTX-M genes among gram negative bacilli uropathogen isolates in Ouagadougou, Burkina Faso
Sandrine Ouedraogo, Adama Patrice Soubeiga, Abibou Simpore, Dissinviel Stéphane Kpoda, Serge Sougue, Paulette Karfo, Théodora Mahoukèdè Zohoncon, Adama Zida, Elie Kabre, Idrissa Sanou, Cheikna Zongo
Urinary tract infections (UTIs) represent a significant public health issue. The increasing prevalence of Extended-spectrum
β-lactamases (ESBLs) producing Gram-negative bacilli (GNB) significantly limit treatment options. This study investi
gated the phenotypic and genotypic characteristics of ESBL-producing GNB isolated from urine specimen(...)
Urinary tract infections , Gram negative Bacilli, Antimicrobial resistance, ESBLs, Burkina Faso
ARTICLE
Community-Acquired Acute Kidney Injury in Hospitalized Children at the University Hospital of Tengandogo (Burkina Faso)
Lengani Habin Yabama Aïda 1,2, *, Traoré Osara Lamoussa 3 , Dao Lassina 1,3 , Guere Abel 2 , Sanogo Salimata Edwige 2 , Yanogo Moussa 2 , Diallo Fatimata 2 , Kissou Pegdebamba François 2 , Coulibaly Gérard G 1,4 , and Lengani Adama 1
Abstract
Introduction: In low- and middle-income countries, Acute Kidney Injury (AKI) in children is associated with increased morbidity and mortality.
Objective: To study the incidence, clinical profile and short-term outcomes of community-acquired acute kidney injury in hospitalized children in
Ouagadougou, Burkina Faso.
Patients and met(...)
Community-Acquired Acute Kidney Injury; Children; Burkina Faso
ARTICLE
École africaine et développement endogène : quel regard critique ?
OUEDRAOGO Gaoussou
Cet article entreprend d’interroger la théorie de l’endogénéisation de l’école et du développement. Il cherche à s’assurer la pertinence de ce modèle. Pour ce faire, cette réflexion s’inaugure par une démarche explicative de ces notions offrant ainsi leur meilleure compréhension. Après cette partie explicative, elle s’est donnée pour tâche d’a(...)
École africaine et développement endogène : quel regard critique ?
ARTICLE
Prise en charge du cancer de l’endomètre au Sénégal à l’ère de la VMAT : analyse rétrospective de données de vie réelle dans le Centre International de Radiothérapie de Dakar
NW Sanou*1, LEF Edimo2, A Dao3 , K Ka1, MB Ba1, A Kabissa1 , MM Dieng1, PM Gaye1
Objectif : analyser la prise en charge des cancers de l’endomètre dans un contexte africain à ressources limitées, en s’appuyant sur l’expérience du Centre International de Cancérologie de dakar (CiCd) à l’ère de l’arc-thérapie volumétrique modulée (VMat).
matériel et méthodes : Notre étude de cohorte avec collecte de données rétrospective a(...)
VMAT, Endomètre, Sénégal, Cancer
ARTICLE
INFINITE MATRIX ASSOCIATED TO SEQUENCES
Mamy Laingo Nomenjanahary Rakotoarison, Dimbiniaina Ratovilebamboavison, Joël Kabore, Gérard Kientega, Fanja Rakotondrajao
In this paper, we study the Euler-Seidel matrices with coefficients and determine the associated Riordan matrix to a given matrix, if it does exist. Computation of the generating function of the final sequence is established by the associated Riordan matrix.
Euler-Seidel matrix, final sequence, generating functions, initial sequence, Riordan matrix
COMMUNICATION
Les causes d’hospitalisation des patients infectés par le VIH au Centre Hospitalier Universitaire Sourô Sanou (CHUSS) à l’ère de la modernisation des traitements antirétroviraux
BOGNOUNOU R , HIEN C J E , ZOUNGRANA J , DIENDERE E A S , TIENO H , PODA A
Introduction : L’introduction des trithérapies antirétrovirales a réduit considérablement la morbi-mortalité chez les patients infectés par le virus de l’immunodéficience humaine (VIH). L’objectif de cette étude était de déterminer les causes d’hospitalisation des PV VIH au CHUSS dans un contexte de la modernisation des traitements ARV.
Métho(...)
VIH, Causes, Hospitalisation, CHUSS
ARTICLE
Les maltraitances des personnes âgées de plus de 60 ans, un phénomène encore négligé par l’action publique en Afrique. Revue narrative et approche anthropologique
ROUAMBA George, KAFANDO Lilianne Christelle, SIMBRENI Marie-Madeleine
La maltraitance des personnes âgées est un phénomène universel. Des interventions sont élaborées et mises en oeuvre partout dans le monde, mais elles sont insuffisamment connues, et encore moins évaluées. L'objectif de cette revue est d'évaluer l'état de la littérature sur les interventions de lutte contre la maltraitance des personnes âgées d(...)
personnes âgées, maltraitance, Afrique, interventions, négligée, ignorée
ARTICLE
On the study of cellular automata on modulo-recurrent words
Moussa Barro, K. Ernest Bognini and Boucaré Kientéga
In this paper, we study some class of cellular automata (CA) preserving modulo-recursive, stability by reflection and richness called stable cellular automata (SCA). After applying these automata on Sturmian words, we establish some combinatorial properties of these new words. Next, the classical and palindromic complexity functions of these w(...)
: cellular automata (CA), modulo-recurrent, Sturmian words, palindromic factor, complexity function.
ARTICLE
In vivo assessment of fungicides and oils against Macrophomina phaseolina and Fusarium equiseti
Teendbwaoga Merlène Prisca OUEDRAOGO , Abalo Itolou KASSANKOGNO , Aïdatou KAFANDO, Noël Klinnanga KONE , Abdoul Kader GUIGMA ,...... and Elise SANON
Fusarium Fusarium equiseti and Macrophomina phaseolinaare major fungal agents associated with soya. are major fungal agents associated with soya. In response to the use of synthetic pesticides and their corollaries, the use of essential oils is an response to the use of synthetic pesticides and their corollaries, the use of es(...)
Glycine max L., Essential Oils, Fungicides.